Trade liberalization along the firm size distribution: The case of the EU‐South Korea FTA

IF 1 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS Review of International Economics Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI:10.1111/roie.12690
Sonali Chowdhry, Gabriel J. Felbermayr
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Abstract

Abstract Leading theories suggest that amongst continuing exporters, lower variable trade costs should boost exports of smaller firms by the same or greater percentage rate than larger firms. However, investigating the impact of the deep EU‐South Korea FTA with French customs data, we find robust evidence to the contrary. Applying a triple‐difference framework, we report that the FTA increased sales in the top quartile of continuous exporters by 71.5% points more than in the bottom quartile. More than 90% of that growth premium is driven by reductions in NTBs. These findings suggest an additional channel driving the distributional effects of FTAs.
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沿企业规模分布的贸易自由化:以欧盟-韩国自由贸易协定为例
主流理论认为,在持续出口商中,较低的可变贸易成本应该以与大公司相同或更高的百分比促进小公司的出口。然而,用法国海关数据调查欧盟-韩国深度自由贸易协定的影响,我们发现了相反的有力证据。应用三差框架,我们报告说,自由贸易协定使连续出口商中排名前四分之一的销售额比排名后四分之一的高出71.5%。超过90%的增长溢价是由非关税壁垒的减少推动的。这些发现表明,推动自由贸易协定分配效应的另一个渠道。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: The Review of International Economics is devoted to the publication of high-quality articles on a full range of topics in international economics. The Review comprises controversial and innovative thought and detailed contributions from other directly related fields such as economic development; trade and the environment; and political economy. Whether theoretical, empirical or policy-oriented, its relevance to real world problems is of paramount concern.
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