A Normalized Weighted Bonferroni Mean Aggregation Operator in Neutrosophic Vague Multi-Criteria Decision- Making

Hazwani Hashim, Noor Azzah Awang, Lazim Abdullah
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Abstract

Decision-making problems involve uncertain and incomplete information, which can be well represented by the Neutrosophic set (NS). Various extensions of NS are available in the literature for solving such problems. However, the published extensions of NS have some restrictions such as single based membership degree. Neutrosophic vague set (NVS) is a newly developed theory to address the shortcomings of previous set theory. NVS is structured based on interval membership in the context of dependent membership functions. Beside uncertainty information, aggregation operators (AOs) are critical components in real-world decision-making issues. As a generalization to the conventional aggregation functions defined on the set of real numbers, numerous AOs have been presented in the literature. Each AO provides a distinct purpose in effectively resolving decision-making problems. Recently, Bonferroni meant (BM) operator has received great attention among scholars because of its ability to consider interrelationship among criteria available in decision-making problems. Based on the advantages of the NV and BM operator, we would like to fill in the gaps by developing a Neutrosophic vague normalized weighted Bonferroni mean (NV-NWBM). In addition, five mathematical properties related to proposed AO are also examined. Besides that, a three-phase decision-making framework is presented to clarify that the proposed AO can be applied to real world decision-making issues. The NV-NWBM operator along with decision-making framework is applied to the example of investment selection under NV environment. The finding shows a computer company is the best alternative for investment. Finally, influence of parameter is performed to validate the effect of parameter towards ranking order.
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中性模糊多准则决策中的一种归一化加权Bonferroni均值聚集算子
决策问题涉及不确定和不完整的信息,这些信息可以用中性集(NS)很好地表示。文献中提供了各种NS扩展来解决这类问题。但是,已发布的NS扩展存在一些限制,例如基于单一隶属度的限制。中性模糊集(NVS)是为了解决以往集合论的不足而发展起来的一种新理论。NVS是基于依赖隶属函数上下文中的区间隶属关系构建的。除了不确定性信息,聚合算子(AOs)也是现实世界决策问题的关键组成部分。作为在实数集合上定义的传统聚合函数的推广,在文献中已经提出了许多aop。每个AO都提供了有效解决决策问题的独特目的。近年来,Bonferroni mean (BM)算子因其能够考虑决策问题中可用准则之间的相互关系而受到学者们的广泛关注。基于NV和BM算子的优势,我们希望通过开发中性模糊归一化加权Bonferroni均值(NV- nwbm)来填补这一空白。此外,还研究了与所提出的AO相关的五个数学性质。此外,提出了一个三阶段决策框架,以澄清所提出的AO可以应用于现实世界的决策问题。将NV- nwbm算子和决策框架应用于NV环境下的投资选择实例。调查结果显示,投资一家电脑公司是最好的选择。最后,通过参数的影响来验证参数对排序顺序的影响。
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