[The specificity of so-called "smoker cells" in lung tissue].

H Eckert, C Engelmann, U Unger
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Abstract

A simple test for demonstration of smoker cells was verified on bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and cytological smears of lung tissue. Alveolar macrophages exhibit in 81% (BAL) respectively 86% (surgical material) of the smokers with Fettrot 7B a red colouring of the cytoplasm. Only few non-smokers show a positive reaction for smoker cells. In ex-smokers this positive reaction disappears after 7 month. We conclude, that this method is very sensitive but not absolutely specific for detecting smokers with a simple cytological test.

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[肺组织中所谓的“吸烟者细胞”的特异性]。
在支气管肺泡灌洗(BAL)和肺组织细胞学涂片上证实了一个简单的证明吸烟者细胞的试验。肺泡巨噬细胞分别在81% (BAL)和86%(手术材料)的吸烟者中表现为Fettrot 7B细胞质红色。只有少数非吸烟者对吸烟者细胞表现出阳性反应。在戒烟者中,这种积极反应在7个月后消失。我们的结论是,这种方法是非常敏感的,但不是绝对特异的检测吸烟者与一个简单的细胞学检查。
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