The Effect of Profitability and Managerial Ownership on Financial Distress with Capital Structure as Moderating Variable

Sulasman Ardi, None Windijarto
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Abstract

This study is being conducted as a continuation of previous research and intends to ascertain the impact of management ownership and profitability on financial distress moderation of capital structure. ROE predicts profitability, while DER predicts the capital structure. Financial reports and yearly reports are used in the research to round out the facts. The Indonesia Stock Exchange's (IDX) tourist industry was the population and sample, and the observation period was from 2019 to 2021. SPSS software is used for data analysis to evaluate the hypothesis. The findings demonstrate that managerial ownership and profitability have an impact on financial distress in tourism sector enterprises, and that the capital structure modifies the relationship between managerial ownership and profitability in this regard.
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以资本结构为调节变量的盈利能力和管理层持股对财务困境的影响
本研究是作为先前研究的延续进行的,旨在确定管理层所有权和盈利能力对资本结构的财务困境调节的影响。ROE预测盈利能力,DER预测资本结构。在研究中使用财务报告和年度报告来完善事实。以印尼证券交易所(IDX)的旅游业为人口和样本,观察期为2019 - 2021年。使用SPSS软件进行数据分析,对假设进行评估。研究结果表明,管理层所有权和盈利能力对旅游行业企业的财务困境有影响,资本结构改变了管理层所有权和盈利能力之间的关系。
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