A Graduate Seminar Roundtable: Introduction
Douglas Mao
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
A Graduate Seminar Roundtable: Introduction Douglas Mao IN FALL 2022, I taught a graduate seminar at Johns Hopkins called “1922 and Its Neighbors.” The course aimed to situate the most famous works of English-language modernism’s annus mirabilis—Ulysses, The Waste Land, Jacob’s Room—among other texts published between 1920 and 1924 (some canonical, some scarcely read today). In keeping with its title, the seminar also featured theoretical and historical writing on the question of the neighbor. One of the students in the course was Nora Pehrson, who had just accepted an appointment as new managing editor of this journal. Nora happened to mention to Bart Eeckhout—whose extraordinary helming of The Wallace Stevens Journal we also celebrate, and thank our stars for, here—that Harmonium was one of the texts we would be reading. Bart had the thought that members of the seminar might write up, for this anniversary number, a reflection on their encounter with Harmonium on the eve of its centenary. What would a group of young scholars, some well versed in Stevens but most coming with little prior acquaintance, find most noteworthy? The duo of short essays presented here is the result of that invitation. The seminar discussion, which took place in December 2022, was not structured in advance. It was a conversation, not a curriculum. The first poem the group lingered over was “Cy Est Pourtraicte, Madame Ste Ursule, et les Unze Mille Vierges.” This was perhaps fitting given that “Cy Est Pourtraicte” was one of the earliest written of the poems eventually collected in Harmonium, but our seminar started with it out of an interest in the relation between storytelling and image in the volume. The subsequent discussion ranged over many poems (“The Snow Man” closed things out) and over questions of exoticism and epistemology, irony and intimacy, syntax and hypotheticals. What tied all these explorations together was a concern with how, in his first collection, this poet of solitaires attends to otherness. In the wake of the seminar meeting, six students from the course opted to sign on to the journal project. They decided to break into two groups of three, each of which would produce a short essay building up from elements of the seminar discussion. Each group drafted collaboratively, [End Page 228] received comments on its drafts from the other group and from me, and revised in response to those suggestions. One question on the table for our writers was how Harmonium ultimately engages with the idea of the neighbor—the central theme, again, of our larger seminar. Another was how to think about Harmonium a hundred years after its publication. The first of the essays inclines more to the former question, the second more to the latter. The two converge, however, on the crucial topic of Stevens’s address to everyday experience. For Julia Houser, Nora Pehrson, and Griffin Shoglow-Rubenstein, the Stevensian subject moves through a world populated with neighbors—not just people but objects, animals, events—that renew and vivify that world. For Abdul-Karim Mustapha, Jonah Shallit, and Jungmin Yoo, Harmonium not only pitches the plenitude of the ordinary against monumental linear history but also, in a kind of complementary movement, spotlights how time’s passage shapes aesthetic experience in the moment. Together, the essays illuminate some of the very specific ways in which the poems of Harmonium live in our own time, and among us. Which is to say: how they live in the time of their writing, and among the neighbors they spurn and crave. [End Page 229] Douglas Mao Johns Hopkins University Copyright © 2023 Johns Hopkins University Press
研究生研讨会圆桌会议:导论
在2022年秋天,我在约翰霍普金斯大学教授了一个研究生研讨会,名为“1922及其邻居”。这门课程旨在将英语现代主义奇迹年最著名的作品——《尤利西斯》、《荒原》、《雅各布的房间》——与1920年至1924年间出版的其他文本(有些是经典,有些今天几乎无人阅读)进行对比。为了与题目保持一致,研讨会还就邻居问题进行了理论和历史写作。诺拉·佩尔森(Nora Pehrson)是这门课的学生之一,她刚刚接受了这份杂志的新主编任命。诺拉碰巧向巴特·埃克霍特(Bart eechout)提到,《和谐》是我们将要阅读的文本之一,我们也在这里为他对《华莱士·史蒂文斯日报》的杰出掌舵表示庆祝,并感谢我们的明星。巴特想,研讨会的成员们可能会在这个周年纪念节目中,写下他们在Harmonium百年纪念前夕与它相遇的回忆。一群年轻的学者,有些精通史蒂文斯,但大多数人对史蒂文斯知之甚少,他们会发现什么是最值得注意的?这两篇短文就是那次邀请的结果。在2022年12月举行的研讨会讨论并没有事先安排。这是一次谈话,不是课程。这群人流连的第一首诗是“塞·埃斯特·波尔特拉克特,斯特·玉秀尔夫人,让我们一起去米勒·维耶尔”。考虑到《肖像》是《和谐》最终收录的最早的诗歌之一,这也许是合适的,但我们的研讨会从它开始,是出于对这本书中故事讲述和图像之间关系的兴趣。随后的讨论涵盖了许多诗歌(《雪人》(The Snow Man)),以及异国情调和认识论、讽刺和亲密、句法和假设等问题。将所有这些探索联系在一起的是,在他的第一部文集中,这位孤独诗人如何关注他者。研讨会结束后,这门课的六名学生选择在期刊项目上签字。他们决定分成两组,三人一组,每组根据研讨会讨论的内容写一篇短文。每个小组都是合作起草的,[End Page 228]从其他小组和我那里收到对其草稿的评论,并根据这些建议进行修改。摆在我们作者面前的一个问题是,《和谐》最终是如何与邻居的概念结合在一起的——这也是我们更大的研讨会的中心主题。另一个问题是在《Harmonium》出版一百年后如何看待它。第一篇文章更倾向于前一个问题,第二篇文章更倾向于后一个问题。然而,这两者在史蒂文斯对日常经验的论述这一关键话题上趋于一致。对于Julia Houser, Nora Pehrson和Griffin shogow - rubenstein来说,史蒂文斯式的主题在一个充满邻居的世界中移动——不仅仅是人,还有物体、动物和事件——这些都使这个世界焕发生机和活力。对于Abdul-Karim Mustapha, Jonah Shallit和Jungmin Yoo来说,Harmonium不仅将平凡的丰裕与不朽的线性历史相对抗,而且以一种互补的运动,突出了时间的流逝如何塑造了当下的审美体验。总之,这些文章阐明了哈莫里姆的诗歌在我们这个时代和我们中间的一些非常具体的生活方式。也就是说,他们如何生活在他们写作的时代,如何生活在他们唾弃和渴望的邻居之间。
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