A Two-channel Ultrasonic Flowmeter Based on AlN Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers Arrays with Improved Cross-correlation Method

IF 2.4 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI:10.1088/1361-6439/ad0307
Linjin Shi, Mengjiao Qu, Dongze Lv, Weiting Liu, Jin Xie
{"title":"A Two-channel Ultrasonic Flowmeter Based on AlN Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers Arrays with Improved Cross-correlation Method","authors":"Linjin Shi, Mengjiao Qu, Dongze Lv, Weiting Liu, Jin Xie","doi":"10.1088/1361-6439/ad0307","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper presents a highly accurate two-channel ultrasonic flowmeter based on AlN piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducers (PMUTs) to measure flow rate in small-diameter pipes (9.6 mm). The ultrasonic transducers consist of four 10 by 10 PMUTs arrays with resonant frequency of 1 MHz in air. The ultrasonic transducers are excited by continuous sine voltage, and the transmitted and received signals are subjected to cross-correlation operation to obtain the time delay of the ultrasonic wave in the liquid. A dual-channel design of the flowmeter can reduce measurement errors by taking the average value. To reduce errors in the cross-correlation operation, an iterative algorithm is proposed, which effectively improves the measurement accuracy. The flowmeter is evaluated in flow range of 3.5–10 l min −1 , and has a small relative error of 0.7%.","PeriodicalId":16346,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering","volume":"72 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6439/ad0307","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract This paper presents a highly accurate two-channel ultrasonic flowmeter based on AlN piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducers (PMUTs) to measure flow rate in small-diameter pipes (9.6 mm). The ultrasonic transducers consist of four 10 by 10 PMUTs arrays with resonant frequency of 1 MHz in air. The ultrasonic transducers are excited by continuous sine voltage, and the transmitted and received signals are subjected to cross-correlation operation to obtain the time delay of the ultrasonic wave in the liquid. A dual-channel design of the flowmeter can reduce measurement errors by taking the average value. To reduce errors in the cross-correlation operation, an iterative algorithm is proposed, which effectively improves the measurement accuracy. The flowmeter is evaluated in flow range of 3.5–10 l min −1 , and has a small relative error of 0.7%.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
基于改进互相关法的AlN压电微机械超声换能器阵列双通道超声流量计
提出了一种基于AlN压电微机械超声换能器(PMUTs)的高精度双通道超声流量计,用于测量小直径(9.6 mm)管道的流量。超声波换能器由四个10 × 10的pmut阵列组成,在空气中谐振频率为1mhz。超声波换能器在连续正弦电压的激励下,对收发信号进行互相关运算,得到超声波在液体中的时间延迟。流量计采用双通道设计,通过取平均值来减小测量误差。为了减小互相关运算中的误差,提出了一种迭代算法,有效地提高了测量精度。流量计在3.5-10 l min−1的流量范围内进行评估,相对误差较小,为0.7%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering
Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
136
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering (JMM) primarily covers experimental work, however relevant modelling papers are considered where supported by experimental data. The journal is focussed on all aspects of: -nano- and micro- mechanical systems -nano- and micro- electomechanical systems -nano- and micro- electrical and mechatronic systems -nano- and micro- engineering -nano- and micro- scale science Please note that we do not publish materials papers with no obvious application or link to nano- or micro-engineering. Below are some examples of the topics that are included within the scope of the journal: -MEMS and NEMS: Including sensors, optical MEMS/NEMS, RF MEMS/NEMS, etc. -Fabrication techniques and manufacturing: Including micromachining, etching, lithography, deposition, patterning, self-assembly, 3d printing, inkjet printing. -Packaging and Integration technologies. -Materials, testing, and reliability. -Micro- and nano-fluidics: Including optofluidics, acoustofluidics, droplets, microreactors, organ-on-a-chip. -Lab-on-a-chip and micro- and nano-total analysis systems. -Biomedical systems and devices: Including bio MEMS, biosensors, assays, organ-on-a-chip, drug delivery, cells, biointerfaces. -Energy and power: Including power MEMS/NEMS, energy harvesters, actuators, microbatteries. -Electronics: Including flexible electronics, wearable electronics, interface electronics. -Optical systems. -Robotics.
期刊最新文献
A highly accurate analytical method for determination of the vibrational frequency of N/MEMS with electrostatic and van der Waals interaction forces Design and performance analysis of an embedded amplified piezoelectric jetting dispensing valve Heterogeneous micro-architectonic integration of SU-8 and highly entangled polyacrylamide hydrogel to realize cut-resistant soft superhydrophobic surfaces Fabrication of ultra-low expansion glass based double paddle oscillator Electrohydrodynamic jet printed templates for hot embossing of microfluidic devices
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1