An Empirical Study of the Influence of Online Learning Behaviors on Learning Outcomes in Blended Teaching Mode—Taking <i>College English Listening</i> as an Example

Lanlan Wei
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Abstract

Blended teaching, which integrates the advantages of online and offline teaching, has become the main direction of higher education teaching reform. In the era of education big data, research on the online learners’ behavior based on data mining has attracted more and more attention from higher education researchers. However, in the field of foreign language teaching, research on the relationship between online learning behaviors and learning outcomes in the blended teaching mode is still at an early stage. Taking the course College English Listening in Zhejiang Yuexiu University (ZYU) as an example, this study conducted a comprehensive data analysis of online learning behaviors of 152 students of ZYU to explore the influence of online learning behaviors on learning outcomes in the blended teaching mode by utilizing Microsoft Excel and SPSS.20 statistic software. The result shows that the number of course login, the quantity and the quality of forum replies, the number of note submission, the quality of the notes, the average score of vocabulary tests, the number of the times of taking listening tests and the average score of listening tests are all significantly and positively correlated with students’ learning outcomes, while the study does not find a correlation between students’ learning outcomes and the number of the times of taking vocabulary tests, the total length of online learning and the length of video viewing. Based on the study results, implications are put forward to give reference for the teaching design and the management of the foreign language blended courses.
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混合式教学模式下网络学习行为对学习效果影响的实证研究& & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & &;举个例子
融合线上和线下教学优势的混合式教学已成为高等教育教学改革的主要方向。在教育大数据时代,基于数据挖掘的在线学习者行为研究越来越受到高等教育研究者的关注。然而,在外语教学领域,对混合式教学模式下在线学习行为与学习成果关系的研究还处于初级阶段。本研究以浙江越秀学院大学英语听力课程为例,利用Microsoft Excel和SPSS.20统计软件,对浙江越秀学院152名学生的在线学习行为进行了全面的数据分析,探讨混合式教学模式下在线学习行为对学习成果的影响。结果表明:课程登录次数、论坛回复数量和质量、笔记提交次数、笔记质量、词汇测试平均成绩、听力测试参加次数和听力测试平均成绩与学生的学习成果呈显著正相关;虽然这项研究没有发现学生的学习成果与参加词汇测试的次数、在线学习的总时长和观看视频的时长之间存在相关性。根据研究结果,提出了对外语混合课程教学设计和管理的启示。
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