Estimation of Road Surface Plane and Object Height Focusing on the Division Scale in Disparity Image Using Fisheye Stereo Camera

IF 0.9 Q4 ROBOTICS Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI:10.20965/jrm.2023.p1354
Tomoyu Sakuda, Hikaru Chikugo, Kento Arai, Sarthak Pathak, Kazunori Umeda
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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm for estimating road surface shapes and object heights using a fisheye stereo camera. Environmental recognition is an important task for advanced driver-assistance systems. However, previous studies have only achieved narrow measurement ranges owing to sensor restrictions. Moreover, the previous approaches cannot be used in environments where the slope changes because they assume inflexible constraints on the road surfaces. We use a fisheye stereo camera capable of measuring wide and dense 3D information and design a novel algorithm by focusing on the degree of division in a disparity image to overcome these defects. Experiments show that our method can detect an object in various environments, including those with inclined road surfaces.
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鱼眼立体相机视差图像中基于分割尺度的路面平面和物体高度估计
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的算法估计路面形状和物体高度使用鱼眼立体相机。环境识别是高级驾驶辅助系统的一项重要任务。然而,由于传感器的限制,以往的研究只能实现狭窄的测量范围。此外,先前的方法不能用于坡度变化的环境,因为它们假设了路面上的刚性约束。我们利用鱼眼立体相机测量宽而密集的三维信息,并设计了一种新的算法,通过关注视差图像的分割程度来克服这些缺陷。实验表明,该方法可以在各种环境下检测物体,包括倾斜路面。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
36.40%
发文量
134
期刊介绍: First published in 1989, the Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics (JRM) has the longest publication history in the world in this field, publishing a total of over 2,000 works exclusively on robotics and mechatronics from the first number. The Journal publishes academic papers, development reports, reviews, letters, notes, and discussions. The JRM is a peer-reviewed journal in fields such as robotics, mechatronics, automation, and system integration. Its editorial board includes wellestablished researchers and engineers in the field from the world over. The scope of the journal includes any and all topics on robotics and mechatronics. As a key technology in robotics and mechatronics, it includes actuator design, motion control, sensor design, sensor fusion, sensor networks, robot vision, audition, mechanism design, robot kinematics and dynamics, mobile robot, path planning, navigation, SLAM, robot hand, manipulator, nano/micro robot, humanoid, service and home robots, universal design, middleware, human-robot interaction, human interface, networked robotics, telerobotics, ubiquitous robot, learning, and intelligence. The scope also includes applications of robotics and automation, and system integrations in the fields of manufacturing, construction, underwater, space, agriculture, sustainability, energy conservation, ecology, rescue, hazardous environments, safety and security, dependability, medical, and welfare.
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