Willie Horton: 23: Detroit's Own Willie the Wonder, the Tigers' First Black Great by Willie Horton (review)

Paul Hensler
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Abstract

Reviewed by: Willie Horton: 23: Detroit's Own Willie the Wonder, the Tigers' First Black Great by Willie Horton Paul Hensler Willie Horton with Kevin Allen. Willie Horton: 23: Detroit's Own Willie the Wonder, the Tigers' First Black Great. Chicago, IL: Triumph Books, 2022. 256 pp. Cloth, $30. When four American League teams vied for the right to play in the 1967 World Series, one of those clubs, the Detroit Tigers, fell short but would go on the following year to capture the Fall Classic by overcoming a three-games-to-one deficit against the St. Louis Cardinals. Members of that squad are fondly recalled in Willie Horton: 23: Detroit's Own Willie the Wonder, the Tigers' First Black Great, and Horton, along with co-author Kevin Allen, have crafted a narrative devoid of any academic pretense—there are no endnotes or bibliography, but one wishes that an index had been created as well as an appendix of Horton's career statistics. In publishing his life story, Horton has invited readers to pull up a chair so he can tell them all about it. Indeed, the text barely draws a PG rating and eschews Ball Four as a template. Horton's personal journey is compelling on its own merit, although the timeline of his narration wanders in spots. Born in rural western Virginia as the youngest of twenty-one children, Horton was challenged to keep track of his many siblings as he, his parents, and other members of his family settled in the Jeffries Projects of Detroit. As a teen at Northwestern High School, Horton played with future American League batting champion Alex Johnson, and he served as the baseball team's catcher; his physique and prowess at the bat drew [End Page 135] comparisons to Roy Campanella. A precursor of his later renown came in 1959 when Horton hit a home run onto the roof at Tiger Stadium during the city high school title game. Such heroics did not escape the attention of his kindly mother or his father, possessed of a sterner approach to life and a man who kept his athletic son well grounded. When baseball scouts expressed their interest in Willie, his father cautioned, "Don't sign that contract unless you're willing to make a commitment to the people. You have to promise that you'll serve the community as a player for the Detroit Tigers" (43). As Horton's life continued to unfold in his adopted hometown, he fulfilled that promise after his apprenticeship in the minor leagues. Landing on the Tigers' roster for keeps in 1965, Horton made the AL All-Star team as the starting left fielder, and so integral was his performance to Detroit that he earned the tag of "franchise player" before the term became fashionable. That label was one he was reluctant to accept: "Not fully understanding what it meant, I thought it sounded negative" (213). While Horton worked hard to be an adequate outfielder, it was his bat that spoke for him, and as a former boxer in his youth—a point only casually mentioned—he wasn't bashful about taking a stand when the occasion warranted. Horton also appreciated the relationships he cultivated with teammates during the formative period of the mid-to late 1960s as the Tigers coalesced to become a force in the junior circuit. He especially credits Black teammate Gates Brown for influencing his development as a major leaguer. This last point is a primary theme of the book and never dips far from the surface. Because the Tigers were one of the last teams to integrate their major league roster, Horton arrived in 1963 as part of the latter vanguard to racially balance the Detroit lineup. Stunned by what he endured playing in the minor leagues in the early part of that decade, he confesses, "I didn't experience true racism until I signed my first professional contract" and then attended 1962 spring training in Lakeland, Florida (1). Fully awakened to this harsh societal reality, Horton was particularly stung by racial epithets "because my grandmother—my father's mother—was White," and he is not wrong to draw a line from his...
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威利·霍顿:23:底特律自己的威利奇迹,老虎队的第一位黑人伟人,威利·霍顿著(评论)
回顾:威利霍顿:23:底特律自己的威利的奇迹,老虎的第一个黑人伟大的威利霍顿保罗亨斯勒威利霍顿与凯文艾伦。威利霍顿:23岁:底特律自己的威利奇迹,老虎队的第一位黑人伟人。芝加哥,伊利诺伊州:凯旋图书公司,2022年。256页布,30美元。当四支美国联盟球队争夺1967年世界大赛的参赛资格时,其中一支球队底特律老虎队(Detroit Tigers)落选,但在第二年战胜了与圣路易斯红雀队(St. Louis Cardinals)三比一的落后,夺得了秋季经典赛(Fall Classic)。这支球队的成员在威利·霍顿:23:底特律的威利奇迹,老虎队的第一位黑人伟人,霍顿和他的合作者凯文·艾伦精心制作了一个没有任何学术虚假的叙述——没有尾注或参考书目,但人们希望能创建一个索引,以及霍顿职业生涯统计数据的附录。在发表他的人生故事时,霍顿邀请读者拉把椅子过来,让他告诉他们这一切。事实上,这部电影的文本几乎没有达到PG级别,也没有以《第四球》为模板。霍顿的个人旅程因其自身的优点而引人注目,尽管他的叙述时间线在一些地方徘徊。霍顿出生在弗吉尼亚州西部的农村,是21个孩子中最小的一个。当他和他的父母以及其他家庭成员在底特律的杰弗里斯项目定居下来时,他面临着与许多兄弟姐妹保持联系的挑战。十几岁时,霍顿在西北高中和未来的美国联盟打击冠军亚历克斯·约翰逊一起打球,他担任棒球队的接球手;他的体格和击球能力让人把他与罗伊·坎帕内拉相提并论。1959年,当霍顿在城市高中冠军赛期间在老虎体育场的屋顶上打出全垒打时,他后来的名声就开始了。这样的英雄事迹并没有逃过他慈祥的父母的注意,他们对生活有着严厉的态度,是一个让他健壮的儿子脚踏实地的人。当棒球球探表示对威利感兴趣时,他的父亲告诫说:“除非你愿意对人民做出承诺,否则不要签合同。你必须保证你将作为底特律老虎队的一名球员为社区服务。当霍顿的人生在他的第二故乡继续展开时,他在小联盟当学徒后实现了这个承诺。1965年,霍顿作为首发左外野手进入了美联全明星队,他的表现对底特律至关重要,在这个词变得流行之前,他就赢得了“特许球员”的称号。这个标签是他不愿意接受的:“不完全理解它的意思,我觉得它听起来很消极”(213)。当霍顿努力成为一名合格的外野手时,是他的球棒为他说话,作为一名年轻的拳击手——这一点只是随便提到的——在必要的时候,他并不羞于表明立场。霍顿也很感激他在1960年代中后期与队友之间培养的关系,当时老虎队在青少年巡回赛中成为一支强大的力量。他特别感谢黑人队友盖茨·布朗对他在大联盟的发展的影响。最后一点是这本书的一个主要主题,从来没有远离表面。因为老虎队是最后一支整合大联盟阵容的球队之一,霍顿于1963年作为后者的先锋队的一员来到底特律,以平衡底特律的阵容。在那个年代的早期,他被自己在小联盟的经历所震惊,他承认,“直到我签了第一份职业合同”,然后参加了1962年在佛罗里达州莱克兰的春训,“我才体验到真正的种族主义”。霍顿完全清醒地意识到这个严酷的社会现实,他对种族主义的绰号特别刺痛,“因为我的祖母——我父亲的母亲——是白人”。
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