An ensemble of CNN architectures for early detection of alzheimer’s disease using brain MRI

IF 0.7 Q3 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI:10.22581/muet1982.2304.2767
Zainab Memon, Muhammad Turab, Sanam Narejo, Muhammad Tahir Korejo
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Abstract

Early detection of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has proven to be helpful and effective in preventing the disease. If the risks and symptoms of AD are detected earlier, then it seems rather promising that the death ratio of AD might decrease as it can help a lot of patients get treated before it’s too late. Our study demonstrates promising results, achieving a remarkable accuracy of 96.52% through the utilization of the EfficientNetB2 and EfficientNetB3 models. By leveraging transfer learning, we leverage pre-trained models' knowledge to optimize the learning process, while ensemble learning further improves performance by aggregating predictions from multiple models. The integration of these methodologies provides an effective and efficient means of detecting Alzheimer's Disease at an early stage, thereby offering potential benefits to patients, caregivers, and healthcare providers alike. These findings pave the way for improved diagnostic tools and contribute to the advancement of AD research and patient care.
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脑MRI早期检测阿尔茨海默病的CNN架构集合
阿尔茨海默病(AD)的早期检测已被证明对预防该疾病有帮助和有效。如果及早发现阿尔茨海默病的风险和症状,那么阿尔茨海默病的死亡率可能会降低,因为它可以帮助许多患者在为时已晚之前得到治疗。我们的研究显示了令人鼓舞的结果,通过使用EfficientNetB2和EfficientNetB3模型,实现了96.52%的显著准确率。通过迁移学习,我们利用预训练模型的知识来优化学习过程,而集成学习通过聚合来自多个模型的预测进一步提高了性能。这些方法的整合提供了在早期阶段检测阿尔茨海默病的有效和高效的手段,从而为患者,护理人员和医疗保健提供者提供了潜在的好处。这些发现为改进诊断工具铺平了道路,并有助于推进阿尔茨海默病的研究和患者护理。
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发文量
76
审稿时长
40 weeks
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