COVID19-Personal Protective Equipment ergonomic improvements: necessary considerations for the dental team health

G Fantozzi
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Abstract

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus impacted worldwide without any precedents, including the dental world, from the education to the advanced cares. The co-existence with the virus circulation imposed the use of personal protection equipment such as respiratory protective equipment. The aim of this paper is to report the modifications made to a Power Air Power Respirator to improve the quality of work during dental hygiene procedures. The device is composed of a hood and a power-air unit. The power-air unit is equipped with a strap to secure the filters and battery at the waist. The hood and the power-air unit presented visibility, weight, and use issues during dental hygiene procedures. The modifications to the hood made the shield more resistant and allowed the place for magnifying loupes. In addition, placing the battery-unit in a backpack, the weight was better distributed. Further innovations in PPE, barrier devices to minimize aerosol contamination, air purification systems, antiviral adjuvants, chairside screening for COVID-19, changes in clinical techniques could be envisaged to minimize the spread of COVID-19, possibly adapted, and adopted in future pandemics.
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covid - 19个人防护装备的人体工程学改进:牙科团队健康的必要考虑
由SARS-CoV-2冠状病毒引起的冠状病毒病(COVID-19),从教育到高级护理,在全球范围内,包括牙科界,都产生了前所未有的影响。与病毒共存的循环强制使用个人防护装备,如呼吸防护装备。本文的目的是报告对动力空气动力呼吸器的改进,以提高口腔卫生程序中的工作质量。该装置由一个引擎盖和一个动力空气单元组成。动力-空气装置配备了一条带子,将过滤器和电池固定在腰部。引擎盖和动力空气单元提出了可见性,重量和使用问题,在牙科卫生程序。对引擎盖的修改使防护罩更具抵抗力,并允许放置放大镜。此外,将电池单元放在背包中,重量分布更好。可以设想在个人防护装备、减少气溶胶污染的屏障装置、空气净化系统、抗病毒佐剂、COVID-19椅子旁筛查、临床技术的变化等方面进行进一步创新,以尽量减少COVID-19的传播,并可能在未来的大流行中加以调整和采用。
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