The Phenomenon of Unregistered Marriages: Problems and Solution

Desmal Fajri, Felti Novira
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Abstract

In 2022 there are 20 marriages in Batu Gajah Village, 11 or 55 percent of marriages are not registered and 45 percent of marriages are registered. According to the applicable laws and regulations, a marriage is valid if it is registered. Marriages for people who are Muslim are registered at the Office of Religious Affairs and for non-Muslims at the Civil Registry Office. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause marriages not to be recorded in Nagari Batu Gajah. This study uses an empirical juridical approach, which is a research approach to secondary data first and then continues to conduct primary data research in the field. Primary data was obtained through interviews with a Ninik Mamak as a community figure and 10 undocumented marriages. Then the empirical data were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. Based on the results of the study, the factors causing marriages not to be registered in Nagari Batu Gajah were age, cost, pregnancy out of wedlock, access to the KUA office that was far away, polygamy, understanding of the rules, elopement, pregnancy out of wedlock and did not get permission from the Ninik Mamak. Then the way to deal with unregistered marriages is to socialize to the community by the Office of Religious Affairs regarding the marriage law and improve road access to the Office of Religious Affairs and the community must comply with local customary norms.Keywords: Marriage, Unregistered Marriage, Religious Affairs Office
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非法婚姻现象:问题与对策
2022年,Batu Gajah村有20桩婚姻,11%或55%的婚姻没有登记,45%的婚姻登记了。根据适用的法律法规,婚姻登记有效。穆斯林的婚姻在宗教事务办公室登记,非穆斯林的婚姻在民事登记处登记。本研究旨在分析导致Nagari Batu Gajah没有记录婚姻的因素。本研究采用实证法学方法,即先对二手数据进行研究,然后继续对该领域的一手数据进行研究。主要数据是通过采访一个名叫尼克·马马克的社区人士和10个无证婚姻获得的。然后对实证数据进行描述性和定性分析。根据这项研究的结果,导致在Nagari Batu Gajah没有登记婚姻的因素是年龄、费用、非婚性怀孕、前往距离很远的KUA办事处、一夫多妻、了解规则、私奔、非婚性怀孕和未得到Ninik Mamak的许可。那么处理未登记婚姻的方法是通过宗教事务办公室就婚姻法与社区进行社会交往,改善通往宗教事务办公室和社区的道路,必须遵守当地的习俗规范。关键词:婚姻,非登记婚姻,宗教事务办公室
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