Low Energy Based Optimization for IoT Applications Using Super Nodes in Sensor Network

Abstract

The key contributions to the total consumption of energy are the processes of information detection and management, information exchange. The amount of energy required by the wireless device as a result of communication makes up the greatest share of the overall amount of energy that is spent, despite the fact that efforts to increase energy efficiency concentrate on enhancing the operational modes of the radio module. The Internet of Things need to operate together with the most efficient energy sources in order to increase the lifetime of sensor hubs while simultaneously guaranteeing that the network is accessible and available. The purpose of this paper is to provide a strategy that has been presented with the intention of enhancing the network lifespan of the already available internet of things-based LEACH protocol for wireless sensor networks. Incorporating the ideas of super nodes and advanced nodes into the LEACH protocol's multi-hop algorithm is what this solution calls for. Longer lifespans for wireless sensor networks are going to be achieved via the use of this approach. In the proposed method, the first dead node round number is drastically improved by around 52 %, which increases the network longevity of the IoT-based wireless sensor network.