World sociodynamics of rural communities in the Russian village

Petr P. Veliky, Svetlana T. Dakirova
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Abstract

Based on many years of sociological research, the article analyzes the sociodynamics of the state of a number of characteristics of rural communities world: consciousness, behavior, values, and objective prerequisites for changes. The world of rural communities consists of reflection and action in public and private life, based on the historical experience. The sociodynamics of socio-cultural processes is revealed in the context of the influence of economic practices that combine borrowed innovations and traditions of peasant culture. The organization of agricultural production, at the first stage based on Western models, turned out to be largely untenable, since business entities approached it from the standpoint of traditionally peasant and post-Soviet culture. Confidence in one’s own culture will remain a domain of rural residents in the future. The world of rural society in Russia is permeated with the meanings of interaction and cohesion, logically connected with the ethos of life “in the world”, which are genetically inherent in the peasantry, and survived in the post-reform period on the basis of the socio-economic activity of the most creative part of the inhabitants, and so far poorly manifested in the formalized socio-economic space of the agro-industrial complex.
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俄罗斯农村社区的世界社会动态
本文在多年社会学研究的基础上,分析了农村社区世界若干特征的社会动态状态:意识、行为、价值观和变化的客观前提。农村社区的世界是由公共和私人生活中的反思和行动构成的,以历史经验为基础。社会文化过程的社会动态在经济实践的影响背景下揭示出来,经济实践结合了借鉴的创新和农民文化的传统。农业生产的组织,在第一阶段是建立在西方模式的基础上的,结果在很大程度上是站不住脚的,因为商业实体是从传统农民和后苏联文化的角度出发的。对自己文化的自信在未来仍将是农村居民的领域。俄罗斯农村社会的世界充满了相互作用和凝聚力的意义,与“在世界上”的生活精神在逻辑上联系在一起,这是农民遗传上固有的,并在改革后时期以最具创造力的部分居民的社会经济活动为基础而幸存下来,迄今为止在农工综合体的正式社会经济空间中表现不佳。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
28.60%
发文量
19
审稿时长
8 weeks
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