Permanences and Mutations in the French and German Media Systems during the COVID-19 Pandemic

IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Canadian Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.3138/cjc-2022-0057
Pauline Amiel, Olivier Baisnée, Jérôme Berthaut, Cyriac Gousset, Nicolas Hubé, Peter Maurer, Cornelia Mothes, Jérémie Nollet
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Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has transformed journalistic practices and media roles in France and Germany. Analysis: As part of the Journalistic Role Performance Project (JRP), 9,438 articles published in France and Germany in 2020 were analyzed to determine trends in journalistic sources and the presence of six professional roles (watchdog, loyal facilitator, interventionist disseminator, service, infotainment, and civic) in news coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusions and implications: Professional roles in French and German media production are similar despite the countries having distinct media systems. However, notable differences exist in terms of journalistic practices. German media are characterized by the use of sources to justify institutional decisions. In contrast, French journalistic content is less politicized with a focus on “health” sources.
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COVID-19大流行期间法国和德国媒体系统的持久性和突变
背景:2019冠状病毒病大流行改变了法国和德国的新闻实践和媒体角色。分析:作为新闻角色表现项目(JRP)的一部分,研究人员分析了2020年在法国和德国发表的9438篇文章,以确定新闻来源的趋势,以及在2019冠状病毒病大流行的新闻报道中存在的六种专业角色(监督者、忠实调解者、干预传播者、服务、信息娱乐和公民)。结论和影响:尽管法国和德国拥有不同的媒体系统,但两国媒体制作中的专业角色是相似的。然而,在新闻实践方面存在着显著差异。德国媒体的特点是利用消息来源为机构决策辩护。相比之下,法国新闻内容的政治化程度较低,主要关注“健康”消息来源。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
20.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: The objective of the Canadian Journal of Communication is to publish Canadian research and scholarship in the field of communication studies. In pursuing this objective, particular attention is paid to research that has a distinctive Canadian flavour by virtue of choice of topic or by drawing on the legacy of Canadian theory and research. The purview of the journal is the entire field of communication studies as practiced in Canada or with relevance to Canada. The Canadian Journal of Communication is a print and online quarterly. Back issues are accessible with a 12 month delay as Open Access with a CC-BY-NC-ND license. Access to the most recent year''s issues, including the current issue, requires a subscription. Subscribers now have access to all issues online from Volume 1, Issue 1 (1974) to the most recently published issue.
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