Can inflation predict energy price volatility?

IF 13.6 2区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Energy Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI:10.1016/j.eneco.2023.107158
Jonathan A. Batten, Di Mo, Armin Pourkhanali
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Abstract

Fluctuations in energy prices impact production costs and inflation. This study examines whether inflation data can predict volatility in energy markets. Both inflation and energy market volatility exhibit complex behaviour over time, including structural shifts due to demand and supply shocks. Accounting for differences in data frequencies, we use an extended GARCH model (MIDAS) with Laguerre polynomials for time-varying parameters. The empirical results demonstrate that including low-frequency inflation data enhances energy model predictability particularly during periods of high volatility and extreme price fluctuations. Considering inflation improves forecasting for energy market models, benefiting portfolio management and helping policymakers manage inflation.

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通货膨胀能否预测能源价格波动?
能源价格的波动会影响生产成本和通货膨胀。本研究探讨了通胀数据能否预测能源市场的波动。随着时间的推移,通货膨胀和能源市场的波动性都会表现出复杂的行为,包括需求和供给冲击导致的结构性变化。考虑到数据频率的差异,我们使用了一个扩展的 GARCH 模型(MIDAS),并对时变参数使用了拉盖尔多项式。实证结果表明,纳入低频通胀数据可增强能源模型的可预测性,尤其是在高波动性和极端价格波动时期。考虑通货膨胀因素可提高能源市场模型的预测能力,有利于投资组合管理并帮助决策者管理通货膨胀。
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来源期刊
Energy Economics
Energy Economics ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
18.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
524
期刊介绍: Energy Economics is a field journal that focuses on energy economics and energy finance. It covers various themes including the exploitation, conversion, and use of energy, markets for energy commodities and derivatives, regulation and taxation, forecasting, environment and climate, international trade, development, and monetary policy. The journal welcomes contributions that utilize diverse methods such as experiments, surveys, econometrics, decomposition, simulation models, equilibrium models, optimization models, and analytical models. It publishes a combination of papers employing different methods to explore a wide range of topics. The journal's replication policy encourages the submission of replication studies, wherein researchers reproduce and extend the key results of original studies while explaining any differences. Energy Economics is indexed and abstracted in several databases including Environmental Abstracts, Fuel and Energy Abstracts, Social Sciences Citation Index, GEOBASE, Social & Behavioral Sciences, Journal of Economic Literature, INSPEC, and more.
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