Heterogeneity in performance of science and technology parks in China: Is there ‘club’ convergence?

IF 2.4 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI:10.1111/pirs.12759
Chen Rui, Boris Lokshin, Pierre Mohnen
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Abstract

Abstract This study investigates determinants of science and technology parks (STPs) performance in China. We estimate dynamic panel data models on a sample comprising 53 STPs for 2008 – 2018. FDI and human capital impact labor productivity and innovation of STPs and explain differences in performance among them. We find evidence for beta‐ and sigma‐convergence of labor productivity and beta‐, but not sigma‐convergence of innovation. Our study provides novel insights for research on STPs and innovation policy regarding heterogeneity in performance of STPs, and specifically, some evidence concerning formation of ‘clubs’ of STPs based on the city‐tier system in China.
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中国科技园区绩效的异质性:是否存在“俱乐部”趋同?
摘要本研究旨在探讨中国科技园区绩效的影响因素。我们对包含2008 - 2018年53个stp样本的动态面板数据模型进行了估计。FDI和人力资本影响stp的劳动生产率和创新,并解释了它们之间的绩效差异。我们发现了劳动生产率和创新的β -趋同和σ -趋同的证据,但没有σ -趋同的证据。本研究为研究中小企业绩效异质性及其创新政策提供了新的视角,特别是为中国基于城市层级体系的中小企业“俱乐部”的形成提供了证据。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Regional Science is the official journal of the Regional Science Association International. It encourages high quality scholarship on a broad range of topics in the field of regional science. These topics include, but are not limited to, behavioral modeling of location, transportation, and migration decisions, land use and urban development, interindustry analysis, environmental and ecological analysis, resource management, urban and regional policy analysis, geographical information systems, and spatial statistics. The journal publishes papers that make a new contribution to the theory, methods and models related to urban and regional (or spatial) matters.
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