Analysis of Factors Influencing People's Well-being Based on Multi-source Data Fusion

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Abstract

As socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era, the people's needs for a better life are growing, and more and more people are starting to pay attention to their own well-being. The issue of well-being has received widespread attention. Traditional well-being questionnaires rely mainly on objective questions, while people's comments can describe their subjective well-being more specifically and in greater detail. This article collects relevant comment data on well-being through open-ended questionnaires, and uses text analysis methods such as Chinese word segmentation and LDA topic modeling to identify the thematic features that affect people's well-being. The logical relationships between the various topics are also organized. On this basis, the results are compared and analyzed with the empirical test results of well-being based on CGSS (2015) social survey data, in order to obtain more comprehensive results through the integration of multi-source data. This provides a useful way to enrich the theoretical and methodological research on well-being.
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基于多源数据融合的居民幸福感影响因素分析
随着中国特色社会主义进入新时代,人民对美好生活的需求日益增长,越来越多的人开始关注自己的福祉。幸福问题已受到广泛关注。传统的幸福感问卷主要依赖于客观问题,而人们的评论可以更具体、更详细地描述他们的主观幸福感。本文通过开放式问卷收集幸福感相关评论数据,运用中文分词、LDA主题建模等文本分析方法,识别影响人们幸福感的主题特征。还组织了各个主题之间的逻辑关系。在此基础上,将结果与基于CGSS(2015)社会调查数据的幸福感实证检验结果进行对比分析,以期通过多源数据的整合得到更全面的结果。这为丰富幸福感的理论和方法研究提供了有益的途径。
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