WANG Biao, FAN Yu, ZHOU TaoFa, LI Fei, ZHAO YongJian, ZHONG ZhenHai, LIU GuanYu, GAO XuanHao
{"title":"Study of occurrence states and precipitation mechanism of tellurium in Huangtun Au-Cu-bearing breccia pipe in Luzong Basin, Anhui, eastern China","authors":"WANG Biao, FAN Yu, ZHOU TaoFa, LI Fei, ZHAO YongJian, ZHONG ZhenHai, LIU GuanYu, GAO XuanHao","doi":"10.18654/1000-0569/2023.10.12","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"隐爆角砾岩筒型金(铜)矿床作为重要的金矿床类型,常伴生关键金属碲的矿化,然而对于此类矿床中碲的分布、分配特征及沉淀机制研究仍较为薄弱。黄屯矿床是长江中下游成矿带近年来发现的最为典型的隐爆角砾岩筒型金铜矿床,伴生有大量的碲化物产出。本文在详细的野外地质工作和岩相学观察基础上,发现碲在矿床中发生了显著富集。通过对黄屯矿床不同蚀变类型矿石及主要富碲矿物开展全岩及微区地球化学分析,明确了碲的分布、分配特征以及初步讨论了碲的沉淀机制。黄屯矿床成矿阶段从早到晚可划分为钠钙硅酸盐、钾硅酸盐、绿泥石-碳酸盐和伊利石-蒙脱石阶段,在不同深度形成了相应的蚀变带,并发育有不同强度的金铜矿化。黄屯矿床伴生的碲储量约有118.71t,平均品位为5.3g/t,达到中型规模,具备重要的综合利用价值。钾硅酸盐蚀变带碲的分布比例最高,占总储量约92.37%,平均品位约为9.6g/t。钾硅酸盐蚀变带内约有89%~99%的碲呈独立矿物,主要以微米级、纳米级的碲铋矿包体的形式分布在黄铁矿中,剩余部分则以类质同象的形式赋存在黄铁矿和黄铜矿内。减压沸腾引起流体温度骤降导致硫化物沉淀,和沸腾过程中释放大量气相H<sub>2</sub>S,共同导致流体的<i>f</i>(Te<sub>2</sub>)/<i>f</i>(S<sub>2</sub>)比值升高,可能是黄屯矿床中碲沉淀富集的主要机制。","PeriodicalId":7075,"journal":{"name":"岩石学报","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"岩石学报","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18654/1000-0569/2023.10.12","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GEOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
岩石学报Earth and Planetary Sciences-Geochemistry and Petrology
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
22.20%
发文量
5997
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍:
Acta Petrologica Sinica is an academic journal under the supervision of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and sponsored by the Chinese Society of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry and the Institute of Geology and Geophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The journal's publishing policy is to adhere to innovation, comprehensiveness, cutting-edge and orientation, advocate diversity and multi-school, rely on and unite the vast number of geoscientists across the country, explore the mysteries of nature, carry out extensive and in-depth basic theoretical research, promote the research and development of the field of earth science in my country, publish high-level scientific research results, and cultivate and train a large number of geoscientific research talents for my country.
Acta Petrologica Sinica mainly reports on various disciplines related to the basic theory of petrology, including important basic theories and applied research results in magmatic petrology, metamorphic petrology, sedimentary petrology, petrology geotectonics, rock isotope chronology and isotope geochemistry, rock mineralization, and rock-forming mineralogy. At the same time, the journal also publishes review articles, problem discussions, academic trends and book reviews.