Effect of Streptococcus mitis and Streptococcus mutans on the adhesion of Streptococcus salivarius to lithium disilicate glass-ceramics of varying roughnesses

IF 0.2 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI:10.5577/idr.2023.vol13.no1.5
Tuğçe Kavaz, Hatice Özdemir
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Abstract

Aim: The aim of this in vitro study was to determine how different polishing kits affect the surface roughness of lithium disilicate glass-ceramic and to examine the effect of Streptococcus mitis and Streptococcus mutans on the adhesion of Streptococcus salivarius to the glass-ceramic. Methodology: A total of 96 lithium disilicate glass-ceramic specimens were prepared and divided into four groups: control, rough, D+Z polished, and OptraFine polished. A total of 16 subgroups were obtained based on four combinations of three bacteria. After adding artificial saliva to the surface, all specimens were incubated in suspensions prepared for bacterial combinations. Bacterial adhesion values in the colonies formed were obtained according to the colony-forming unit (CFU) system. Results: The highest Sa values were found for the rough group, followed by the OptraFine polished, D+Z polished, and control groups, but, except for the control group, the values were statistically similar (p > 0.05). The difference between S. salivarius and the triple bacteria combination was statistically significant for the S. salivarius CFU values in the control group. The difference between S. salivarius, S. salivarius + S. mutans, and the triple bacteria combination groups was significant for the rough group (p < 0.05). S. salivarius alone accumulated the most on all specimen surfaces. In the control group, a high level (r=0.6-0.8) of positive correlation was found between the S + Mit group and the S + Mit + Mut group. In the rough group, a high (r>0.8) positive correlation was found between the S + Mut and S + Mit + Mut groups in terms of S. salivarius adhesion. Conclusion: For lithium disilicate glass-ceramic material, polishing systems are not sufficiently efficient after the glaze layer has been removed. How to cite this article: Kavaz T, Özdemir H. Effect of Streptococcus mitis and Streptococcus mutans on the adhesion of Streptococcus salivarius to lithium disilicate glass-ceramics of varying roughnesses. Int Dent Res 2023;13(1):27-34. https://doi.org/10.5577/idr.2023.vol13.no1.5 Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.
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唇形链球菌和变形链球菌对唾液链球菌粘附不同粗糙度二硅酸锂微晶玻璃的影响
目的:通过体外实验研究不同抛光工具对二硅酸锂玻璃陶瓷表面粗糙度的影响,并考察唇炎链球菌和变形链球菌对唾液链球菌粘附玻璃陶瓷表面的影响。方法:制备96个二硅酸锂玻璃陶瓷样品,并将其分为4组:对照组、粗磨组、D+Z抛光组和OptraFine抛光组。基于三种细菌的四种组合,共获得16个亚群。在表面加入人工唾液后,所有标本在为细菌组合准备的悬浮液中孵育。根据菌落形成单位(CFU)系统获得菌落的细菌粘附值。结果:Sa值以粗磨组最高,其次为OptraFine抛光组、D+Z抛光组和对照组,但除对照组外,其值具有统计学上的相似性(p >0.05)。对照组唾液链球菌CFU值与三联菌组比较差异有统计学意义。粗糙组的唾液链球菌、唾液链球菌+变形链球菌和三种细菌组合组的差异显著(p <0.05)。唾液链球菌在所有标本表面积聚最多。在对照组中,S + Mit组与S + Mit + Mut组呈高度正相关(r=0.6 ~ 0.8)。在粗组中,S + Mut组与S + Mit + Mut组唾液链球菌黏附呈高度正相关(r>0.8)。结论:对于二硅酸锂玻璃陶瓷材料,在去除釉层后,抛光系统的效率不够高。Kavaz T, Özdemir H.唇形链球菌和变形链球菌对唾液链球菌粘附不同粗糙度的二硅酸锂微晶玻璃的影响。国际医学杂志,2013;13(1):27-34。https://doi.org/10.5577/idr.2023.vol13.no1.5语言修改:本手稿中的英语已由至少两名专业编辑检查,他们都是英语母语者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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