Spin dynamics of triaxial odd mass nuclei with quasiparticle alignments

Radu Budaca, Andreea Ioana Budaca
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Abstract

Abstract The dynamics of medium odd-mass nuclei with triaxial cores and non-axial rigid quasiparticle alignments is investigated in a semiclassical approach. Quantum observables are computed with a Schrödinger equation, constructed from the classical picture, which has the total angular momentum projection as a continuous variable. The separation of potential energy as a function of the chosen variable allows the phenomenological interpretation of the spectra in terms of wobbling oscillations and tilted axis rotations. The experimental realization of the model is presented for the collective bands of 105 Pd, 133 La and 135 Pr nuclei. In particular, a novel transitional phase associated with a tilted axis wobbling was suggested for the 133 La nucleus.
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具有准粒子排列的三轴奇质量原子核的自旋动力学
用半经典方法研究了具有三轴核和非轴向刚性准粒子排列的中等奇质量核的动力学。量子观测是用一个Schrödinger方程来计算的,这个方程是由经典图像构造的,它的总角动量投影是一个连续变量。作为所选变量的函数的势能分离允许根据摆动振荡和倾斜轴旋转对光谱进行现象学解释。给出了该模型在105pd、133la和135pr核集体能带上的实验实现。特别地,在133 La核中提出了一个与倾斜轴摆动有关的新过渡相。
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