Grammar Competence and Writing Performance: A Correlational Study in Higher Education

Mahmoud Belmekki
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Abstract

This research paper examined the relationship between grammar competence and writing performance among first year students studying in the second semester at Ibn Tofail University in Kenitra in Morocco. The main concern of this study is to investigate whether there is a correlation between grammar proficiency and writing. The researcher used two tests as instruments for the purpose of verifying the correlation between the two variables; one test was in grammar and the other was in writing. The participants were 37 male and female students at Ibn Tofail University who were chosen on the basis that they are in the same level of English language proficiency. They constituted an intact group. The results of the study indicated that there is a significant relationship between grammar and writing. It is also found that there is 14.7% of relationship between the two variables. These findings help university students to improve their writing skills and also assist teachers of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) to design their courses, choose their teaching materials, and teach and assess writing and grammar.
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高等教育中语法能力与写作能力的相关性研究
本研究以摩洛哥肯尼特拉伊本托法尔大学一年级下学期学生为研究对象,考察了语法能力与写作表现之间的关系。本研究的主要目的是探讨语法熟练程度与写作之间是否存在相关性。研究人员使用两个测试作为工具,以验证两个变量之间的相关性;一次是语法测试,另一次是写作测试。参与者是伊本·托菲尔大学(Ibn Tofail University)的37名男女学生,他们是根据英语水平相同的标准挑选出来的。他们组成了一个完整的团体。研究结果表明,语法与写作之间存在着显著的关系。我们还发现,这两个变量之间的相关性为14.7%。这些发现有助于提高大学生的写作技能,也有助于英语作为外语(EFL)教师设计课程,选择教材,教授和评估写作和语法。
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