Modulation of antenna beam in both elevation and azimuth planes by reflective phase gradient metasurface

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Electromagnetics Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI:10.1080/02726343.2023.2269676
Kexin Yang, Juan Xu, Hui Pang
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Abstract

ABSTRACTA broadband low profile magneto-electric dipole (ME-dipole) antenna is proposed which can control the steering of the antenna beam in the elevation plane and azimuth plane. A reflective phase gradient metasurface (RPGMS) is designed to act as the partially reflecting surface of the antenna and provides two different phase shifts for it. By rotating and translating RPGMS around the center of the antenna can reshape the wavefront shape, realize beam steering with directions (θ, ϕ)= (±40°, 0°), (±30°, 0°), (±20°, 0°), (±20°, 90°). The results of full wave simulation are in good agreement with the measured results, the beam tilted range of ± 40° in E-plane and ± 20° in H-plane are obtained at 8 GHz. The bandwidth is between 42.5% and 48.4%, with a maximum gain of 6.29dBi.KEYWORDS: Antennabeam controlbroadbandmetasurface Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under project number 61701278.
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反射相位梯度超表面对天线波束在仰角面和方位面的调制
提出了一种宽带低轮廓磁电偶极子天线(ME-dipole),它可以控制天线波束在仰角面和方位面的转向。设计了一种反射相位梯度超表面(RPGMS)作为天线的部分反射表面,并为其提供两种不同的相移。通过围绕天线中心旋转和平移RPGMS,可以重塑波前形状,实现方向(θ, ϕ)=(±40°,0°),(±30°,0°),(±20°,0°),(±20°,90°)的波束导向。全波仿真结果与实测结果吻合较好,在8 GHz时得到了e面±40°和h面±20°的波束倾斜范围。带宽在42.5% ~ 48.4%之间,最大增益为6.29dBi。关键词:天线束控制宽带元表面披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究由国家自然科学基金资助,项目号:61701278。
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来源期刊
Electromagnetics
Electromagnetics 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
31
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Publishing eight times per year, Electromagnetics offers refereed papers that span the entire broad field of electromagnetics and serves as an exceptional reference source of permanent archival value. Included in this wide ranging scope of materials are developments in electromagnetic theory, high frequency techniques, antennas and randomes, arrays, numerical techniques, scattering and diffraction, materials, and printed circuits. The journal also serves as a forum for deliberations on innovations in the field. Additionally, special issues give more in-depth coverage to topics of immediate importance. All submitted manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor, and, if found suitable for further consideration, to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees. Submissions can be made via email or postal mail.
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