Kyoka Komaba, Takuya Yonehara, Mai Ichikawa, Hiromasa Goto
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
AbstractAn amphotropic liquid crystal polyacetylene derivative with pyrimidine–type two-ringed mesogenic core, exhibiting both thermotropic and lyotropic liquid crystallinity, was synthesized in this study. The polyacetylene derivative showed a lyotropic liquid crystal in d-limonene. The cis configuration of the main chain was confirmed via 1H NMR. Heat treatment induced cis–trans isomerization of the as-prepared polymer. Gas-phase iodine doping of the polymer initiated a chemical interaction between the polyene and iodine, acting as an electron acceptor, generating charge carriers (radical cations, solitons) detected with the electron spin resonance spectroscopy. Moreover, gas phase doping of the polymer induced cis–trans isomerization.Keywords: Amphotropic liquid crystald-limoneneelectrodopantelectron spin resonancemono-substituted polyacetylene AcknowledgmentsWe would like to thank the Open Facility, Research Facility Center for Science and Technology, University of Tsukuba for NMR and DSC measurements, as well as the Glass Workshop of the University of Tsukuba. P–009 as a mesogenic core material was kindly gifted by Midori Kagaku Co. (Midori Chemical Industry, Tokyo, Japan).Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by JST, the establishment of University fellowships toward the creation of science technology innovation (JPMJFS2106, K. Komaba); JST SPRING (JPMJSP2124, T. Yonehara); and Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (No. 20K05626, H. Goto).
摘要合成了一种具有热致性和溶致性的双相液晶聚乙炔衍生物,该衍生物具有嘧啶型双环介晶核。聚乙炔衍生物在d-柠檬烯中表现为溶致液晶。主链的顺式构型经1H NMR确证。热处理引起所制备的聚合物的顺反异构化。聚合物的气相碘掺杂引发了多烯和碘之间的化学相互作用,作为电子受体,产生电子自旋共振光谱检测到的载流子(自由基阳离子,孤子)。此外,聚合物的气相掺杂诱导了顺反异构化。关键词:两性液晶-柠檬烯-电掺杂-电子自旋共振-单取代聚乙炔致谢我们要感谢筑波大学开放设施,科学技术研究设施中心,筑波大学的核磁共振和DSC测量,以及筑波大学玻璃车间。P-009为介生核芯材料,由日本光理化学株式会社(日本东京光理化学工业)赠予。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究得到了JST的支持,建立了面向科技创新创造的大学奖学金(JPMJFS2106, K. Komaba);JST SPRING (JPMJSP2124, T. Yonehara);日本科学促进会(JSPS)科学研究资助项目(20K05626, H. Goto)。
期刊介绍:
Established in 1966, Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals is a world-leading journal publishing original research papers in both an experimental and theoretical nature in three areas of specialization: liquid crystals, molecular crystals, and low-dimensional solids. These cover, but are not limited to:
Liquid Crystals:
-Electro- and magneto-optical phenomena; thermodynamics; phase transitions; structure; NMR and orientation-controlled spectroscopy; theory.
Molecular Crystals:
-Spectroscopy; energy and charge transfer; solid state reactions; photo and radiation effects
Low-dimensional Solids:
-Structure, electronic, magnetic, and optical properties; transport mechanisms
The journal publishes research papers, review papers, and book reviews. In all three areas, experimental manuscripts describing both preparation and properties will be considered. Papers that describe determination of crystal structure alone are not encouraged unless some solid state forces (hydrogen bonding, charge transfer, etc.) are playing a significant role and/or some solid state properties of the materials are measured.