{"title":"Splitting-type variational problems with asymmetrical growth conditions","authors":"Michael Bildhauer, Martin Fuchs","doi":"10.1007/s40574-023-00394-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Splitting-type variational problems $$\\begin{aligned} \\int _{\\Omega }\\sum _{i=1}^n f_i(\\partial _i w) \\, \\textrm{d}x\\rightarrow \\min \\end{aligned}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mtable> <mml:mtr> <mml:mtd> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mo>∫</mml:mo> <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:munderover> <mml:mo>∑</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:munderover> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>∂</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mi>w</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mspace /> <mml:mtext>d</mml:mtext> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> <mml:mo>min</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mtd> </mml:mtr> </mml:mtable> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> with superlinear growth conditions are studied by assuming $$\\begin{aligned} h_i(t) \\le f''_i(t) \\le H_i(t) \\qquad (*) \\end{aligned}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mtable> <mml:mtr> <mml:mtd> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>h</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>′</mml:mo> <mml:mo>′</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>≤</mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mspace /> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow /> <mml:mo>∗</mml:mo> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:mtd> </mml:mtr> </mml:mtable> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> with suitable functions $$h_i$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>h</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> , $$H_i$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> : $$\\mathbb {R}\\rightarrow \\mathbb {R}^+$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , $$i=1$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , ..., n , measuring the growth and ellipticity of the energy density. Here, as the main feature, we do not impose a symmetric behaviour like $$h_i(t)\\approx h_i(-t)$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>h</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>≈</mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>h</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> and $$H_i(t) \\approx H_i(-t)$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>≈</mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> for large | t |. Assuming quite weak hypotheses on the functions appearing in $$(*)$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow /> <mml:mo>∗</mml:mo> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , we establish higher integrability of $$|\\nabla u|$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>|</mml:mo> <mml:mi>∇</mml:mi> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> for local minimizers $$u\\in L^\\infty (\\Omega )$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mi>∞</mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> by using a Caccioppoli-type inequality with some power weights of negative exponent.","PeriodicalId":214688,"journal":{"name":"Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40574-023-00394-4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract Splitting-type variational problems $$\begin{aligned} \int _{\Omega }\sum _{i=1}^n f_i(\partial _i w) \, \textrm{d}x\rightarrow \min \end{aligned}$$ ∫Ω∑i=1nfi(∂iw)dx→min with superlinear growth conditions are studied by assuming $$\begin{aligned} h_i(t) \le f''_i(t) \le H_i(t) \qquad (*) \end{aligned}$$ hi(t)≤fi′′(t)≤Hi(t)(∗) with suitable functions $$h_i$$ hi , $$H_i$$ Hi : $$\mathbb {R}\rightarrow \mathbb {R}^+$$ R→R+ , $$i=1$$ i=1 , ..., n , measuring the growth and ellipticity of the energy density. Here, as the main feature, we do not impose a symmetric behaviour like $$h_i(t)\approx h_i(-t)$$ hi(t)≈hi(-t) and $$H_i(t) \approx H_i(-t)$$ Hi(t)≈Hi(-t) for large | t |. Assuming quite weak hypotheses on the functions appearing in $$(*)$$ (∗) , we establish higher integrability of $$|\nabla u|$$ |∇u| for local minimizers $$u\in L^\infty (\Omega )$$ u∈L∞(Ω) by using a Caccioppoli-type inequality with some power weights of negative exponent.
摘要研究了具有超线性增长条件的分裂型变分问题$$\begin{aligned} \int _{\Omega }\sum _{i=1}^n f_i(\partial _i w) \, \textrm{d}x\rightarrow \min \end{aligned}$$∫Ω∑i = 1 n f i(∂i w) d x→min,假设$$\begin{aligned} h_i(t) \le f''_i(t) \le H_i(t) \qquad (*) \end{aligned}$$ h i (t)≤f i ' ' (t)≤h i (t)(∗),并具有合适的函数$$h_i$$ h i, $$H_i$$ h i: $$\mathbb {R}\rightarrow \mathbb {R}^+$$ R→R +, $$i=1$$ i = 1,…, n,测量能量密度的增长和椭圆度。在这里,作为主要特征,我们没有强加像$$h_i(t)\approx h_i(-t)$$ h i (t)≈h i (- t)和$$H_i(t) \approx H_i(-t)$$ h i (t)≈h i (- t)对于大的| t |的对称行为。在对$$(*)$$(∗)中出现的函数进行相当弱的假设的情况下,我们利用一个具有负指数幂权的caccioppolii型不等式,建立了局部极小值$$u\in L^\infty (\Omega )$$ u∈L∞(Ω)的$$|\nabla u|$$ |∇u |高可积性。