KNOWLEDGE EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES FOR POWER TRANSFORMER MAINTENANCE DATA: REVIEW

Moise Manyol, Georges Olong, Samuel Eke, Aloys Marie Ibom Ibom
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Abstract

The maintenance of power transformers is time or condition-based and at the end of this one, analysis reports are produced to give its status. These different reports produced over time form a large database called the transformer maintenance asset bank. Extracting knowledge from this power transformer maintenance data is now an important subject for the scientific community given the importance of the transformer in the electric power generation chain. The science of data mining finds a field of application for its analysis techniques, the most used in preventive maintenance are predictive techniques. This work reviews knowledge extraction techniques from power transformer maintenance data. For this purpose, 80 articles from a platform are identified and 7 of them are retained at the end after meeting the criteria. Among the predictive analysis techniques namely regression, classification, and prediction, classification is the most used with its ANN (Artificial Neural Network) algorithm. On the other hand, association rule mining (ARM) has the highest accuracy, 98.21% in 2020. In addition, the combination of a classification algorithm preceded by the descriptive one, namely the principal component analysis (PCA), could offer higher accuracy than when they are used individually.
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电力变压器维护数据的知识提取技术综述
电力变压器的维护是基于时间或状态的,在维护结束后,生成分析报告,给出其状态。随着时间的推移,这些不同的报告形成了一个称为变压器维护资产库的大型数据库。鉴于变压器在发电链中的重要性,从电力变压器维护数据中提取知识现在是科学界的一个重要课题。数据挖掘科学为其分析技术找到了一个应用领域,在预防性维护中应用最多的是预测技术。本文综述了电力变压器维护数据的知识提取技术。为此,从一个平台中识别80篇文章,其中7篇文章在符合标准后最终保留。在回归、分类、预测等预测分析技术中,分类的应用最为广泛,它的算法是人工神经网络(ANN)。另一方面,关联规则挖掘(ARM)的准确率最高,到2020年达到98.21%。此外,在描述性分类算法之前结合一个分类算法,即主成分分析(PCA),可以提供比单独使用更高的准确性。
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