Police Intelligence in Resolving Land Conflicts: Case Study of Land Conflict Resolution for the Construction of the Great Mosque in South Solok

Kukuh Wibowo, Arthur Josias Simon Runturambi, Achmad Sanusi
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Abstract

Land conflict is something that is quite normal in Indonesia. In this case, land conflicts in the West Sumatra region occur quite often, because the existence of ulayat land is legally recognized by the state, and is included in Regional Regulations. The land conflict for the construction of the grand mosque in South Solok district has a complicated nature, where the problem which initially only involved the Regional Government and Kerinci Mitra Plantation widened to involve many parties including 2 (two) large mass organizations; to the indigenous people of the Rantau XII Koto Tribe Group who claim to have customary land in the area and make problems even more complicated which have the potential for horizontal conflict to emerge in the South Solok area. This research aims to see the role of police intelligence in resolving land conflicts with a case study of resolving land conflicts over the construction of a grand mosque in the South Solok district. The research method in this journal is a type of qualitative research that refers to a case study of land conflicts over the construction of the South Solok Grand Mosque. Interviews and document studies are used as data for analysis and decision-making. This research found that Police Intelligence has an important role in resolving conflicts in the context of maintaining security and order in society. In resolving land conflicts, police intelligence can act as a liaison between land owners, local communities, legal authorities, and other related parties. By facilitating dialogue, negotiation, or mediation, police intelligence can help reach a solution that is acceptable to all parties involved (win-win solution).
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警察情报在解决土地冲突中的作用——以南索洛克大清真寺建设中解决土地冲突为例
土地冲突在印尼是很正常的事情。在这种情况下,西苏门答腊地区的土地冲突经常发生,因为乌拉亚特土地的存在在法律上得到了国家的承认,并被纳入了区域条例。南索洛克地区建设大清真寺的土地冲突具有复杂的性质,最初仅涉及地区政府和Kerinci Mitra种植园的问题扩大到包括2(2)个大型群众组织在内的多方;对Rantau XII Koto部落集团的土著人民来说,他们声称在该地区拥有习惯土地,使问题更加复杂,有可能在南索洛克地区出现横向冲突。本研究旨在以解决南索洛克地区建设大清真寺的土地冲突为例,了解警察情报在解决土地冲突中的作用。该期刊的研究方法是一种定性研究,以南索洛克大清真寺建设的土地冲突为例进行研究。访谈和文件研究被用作分析和决策的数据。本研究发现,警察情报在维护社会安全和秩序的背景下解决冲突具有重要作用。在解决土地冲突时,警察情报部门可以作为土地所有者、当地社区、法律当局和其他相关方之间的联络人。通过促进对话、谈判或调解,警察情报可以帮助达成各方都能接受的解决方案(双赢解决方案)。
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