Commercial News as Cultural Form

IF 2.8 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Journalism Studies Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI:10.1080/1461670x.2023.2274602
David Ryfe
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Abstract

ABSTRACTAdvertising-supported journalism, conventionally referred to as “commercial news,” is in decline. Efforts to make sense of this fact have been hampered by the narrow assumption that commercial news is merely a business model. It is that, but it is also a distinctive cultural form of news, one that consists of purposes, definitions of news, modes of address, and practices of newsgathering that are specific to the form. Drawing on a review of the secondary literature as well as an analysis of news content from four commercially oriented news outlets, it is shown that this form of news has existed since the 1700s, and that many of the elements that make up the form have persisted ever since. Approaching commercial news in this way does not provide easy answers to questions raised by its decline. However, it does help scholars ask better questions about this remarkable transition in news production.KEYWORDS: Commercial newsadvertising-supported journalismcultural formnews productionmodern newshistory of news Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
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作为文化形态的商业新闻
广告支持的新闻业,通常被称为“商业新闻”,正在衰落。商业新闻仅仅是一种商业模式的狭隘假设,阻碍了理解这一事实的努力。的确如此,但它也是一种独特的新闻文化形式,它由新闻的目的、新闻的定义、称呼方式和特定于这种形式的新闻采集实践组成。通过对二手文献的回顾以及对四家以商业为导向的新闻媒体的新闻内容的分析,本文表明,这种形式的新闻自18世纪以来就存在,并且构成这种形式的许多元素一直持续到现在。以这种方式接近商业新闻并不能简单地回答因其衰落而引发的问题。然而,它确实有助于学者们对新闻生产中的这一显著转变提出更好的问题。关键词:商业新闻广告支持新闻文化形式新闻生产现代新闻历史披露声明作者未发现潜在的利益冲突。
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来源期刊
Journalism Studies
Journalism Studies COMMUNICATION-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
13.30%
发文量
90
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