The optimized development of China's service industry in the “Belt and Road” regional value chain: A social network analysis

IF 0.9 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS American Journal of Economics and Sociology Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI:10.1111/ajes.12548
Hanmei Zhang
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Abstract

The optimized development of service industry in the value chain can inject strong impetus into economic growth. The “Belt and Road” initiative provides a new path for China's service industry. This article combines value-added accounting method and social network analysis method to study the network environment of service trade in the “Belt and Road” region and the individual characteristics of China's service trade. At the same time, the article deeply analyzes the factors that affect the optimized development of China's service industry in the “Belt and Road” regional value chain from the perspective of trade relations and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions accordingly. The study found that the “Belt and Road” regional service trade network has high density and shows a trend of blockization. As a core node in the regional service trade network, China has strong subjective initiative, connecting link, and independence in trade relations. Moreover, the optimization of China's service trade relations can further enhance its position in the “Belt and Road” regional value chain. At the same time, it can also enhance political and cultural identity, enhance China's discourse power, and promote the process of regional economic integration. Therefore, China's service industry can use the “Belt and Road” initiative to innovate the trade relationship model and realize the optimal development.

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中国服务业在 "一带一路 "区域价值链中的优化发展:社会网络分析
服务业在价值链中的优化发展能够为经济增长注入强劲动力。一带一路 "倡议为中国服务业发展提供了新路径。本文结合增加值核算方法和社会网络分析方法,研究了 "一带一路 "地区服务贸易的网络环境和中国服务贸易的个性特征。同时,文章从贸易关系的角度,深入分析了影响我国服务业在 "一带一路 "区域价值链中优化发展的因素,并提出了相应的对策建议。研究发现,"一带一路 "区域服务贸易网络密度高,并呈现块状化趋势。中国作为区域服务贸易网络的核心节点,在贸易关系中具有较强的主观能动性、连接纽带性和独立性。此外,中国服务贸易关系的优化可以进一步提升中国在 "一带一路 "区域价值链中的地位。同时,还可以增强政治认同和文化认同,提升中国的话语权,推动区域经济一体化进程。因此,中国服务业可以借助 "一带一路 "倡议,创新贸易关系模式,实现最优发展。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
12.50%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Economics and Sociology (AJES) was founded in 1941, with support from the Robert Schalkenbach Foundation, to encourage the development of transdisciplinary solutions to social problems. In the introduction to the first issue, John Dewey observed that “the hostile state of the world and the intellectual division that has been built up in so-called ‘social science,’ are … reflections and expressions of the same fundamental causes.” Dewey commended this journal for its intention to promote “synthesis in the social field.” Dewey wrote those words almost six decades after the social science associations split off from the American Historical Association in pursuit of value-free knowledge derived from specialized disciplines. Since he wrote them, academic or disciplinary specialization has become even more pronounced. Multi-disciplinary work is superficially extolled in major universities, but practices and incentives still favor highly specialized work. The result is that academia has become a bastion of analytic excellence, breaking phenomena into components for intensive investigation, but it contributes little synthetic or holistic understanding that can aid society in finding solutions to contemporary problems. Analytic work remains important, but in response to the current lop-sided emphasis on specialization, the board of AJES has decided to return to its roots by emphasizing a more integrated and practical approach to knowledge.
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