Influence of Organizational Culture on the Adoption ofSolar Photovoltaics in Climate-Smart Agriculture in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya

David K. Korir, Caren O. Ouma
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Abstract

The study aimed to examine organizational culture's influence on the adoption of solar energy technology in climate-smart agriculture in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya. The study adopted a positivist philosophy and a descriptive correlational research design targeting the county's 240 executive, policy, legislative, and decision-making level staff as of December 2022. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire that was pilot-tested and refined before final data collection. Data collected was analyzed in terms of descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS version 28. The results revealed a strong association between the organizational culture dimension and solar PV adoption as indicated by the Chi-Square test, χ² (2456, N = 152) = 2422.525, p < .05, while regression revealed that the organizational culture dimension significantly predicted solar PV adoption, (β = 1.686, t (152) = 17.360, p < .05). Given the results, the study rejected the null hypothesis that the organizational culture dimension of strategic leadership had no significant influence on solar PV adoption in the county, the study concluded that the organizational culture dimension elements were important for improved solar technology adoption. The study further recommended that the county develop an organizational culture that appreciates that climate change is a global phenomenon and ensures staff engagement and alignment with the objectives of solar PV adoption for climate change mitigation.
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组织文化对肯尼亚瓦辛吉舒县气候智能型农业中太阳能光伏采用的影响
该研究旨在考察组织文化对肯尼亚瓦辛吉舒县气候智能型农业采用太阳能技术的影响。该研究采用了实证主义哲学和描述性相关研究设计,目标是截至2022年12月,该县240名行政、政策、立法和决策层的工作人员。数据收集使用结构化问卷,在最终数据收集之前进行了试点测试和改进。使用SPSS 28版对收集的数据进行描述性统计和推断性统计分析。结果表明,组织文化维度与太阳能光伏采用率之间存在较强的相关性,χ 2 (2456, N = 152) = 2422.525, p <回归结果显示,组织文化维度显著预测太阳能光伏采用率,(β = 1.686, t (152) = 17.360, p <. 05)。鉴于研究结果,本研究否定了战略领导的组织文化维度对县域太阳能光伏采用率没有显著影响的原假设,得出组织文化维度要素对提高太阳能技术采用率具有重要作用的结论。该研究进一步建议该县发展一种组织文化,认识到气候变化是一种全球现象,并确保工作人员参与并与采用太阳能光伏以减缓气候变化的目标保持一致。
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