Long-Run Effects of Aid: Forecasts and Evidence from Sierra Leone

IF 3.8 2区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Economic Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI:10.1093/ej/uead001
Katherine Casey, Rachel Glennerster, Edward Miguel, Maarten Voors
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Abstract

Abstract We evaluate the long-run effects of a decentralised approach to economic development called community-driven development—a prominent strategy for delivering foreign aid—by revisiting a randomised community-driven development program in Sierra Leone 11 years after launch. We estimate large persistent gains in local public goods and market activity, and modest positive effects on institutions. There is suggestive evidence that community-driven development may have slightly improved the communities’ response to the 2014 Ebola epidemic. We compare estimates to the forecasts of experts from Sierra Leone and abroad, working in policy and academia, and find that local policymakers are overly optimistic about the effectiveness of community-driven development.
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援助的长期影响:来自塞拉利昂的预测和证据
摘要:我们通过在塞拉利昂启动11年后重新审视一个随机的社区驱动发展项目,评估了一种被称为社区驱动发展的分散式经济发展方法的长期效果,这是一种提供外援的突出战略。我们估计,当地公共产品和市场活动将持续大幅增长,对制度产生适度的积极影响。有证据表明,社区驱动的发展可能略微改善了社区对2014年埃博拉疫情的反应。我们将估算值与来自塞拉利昂和国外从事政策和学术界工作的专家的预测进行了比较,发现当地政策制定者对社区驱动发展的有效性过于乐观。
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来源期刊
Economic Journal
Economic Journal ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
3.10%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: The Economic Journal is the Royal Economic Society''s flagship title, and is one of the founding journals of modern economics. Over the past 125 years the journal has provided a platform for high quality and imaginative economic research, earning a worldwide reputation excellence as a general journal publishing papers in all fields of economics for a broad international readership. It is invaluable to anyone with an active interest in economic issues and is a key source for professional economists in higher education, business, government and the financial sector who want to keep abreast of current thinking in economics.
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