{"title":"Bounded compact and dual compact approximation properties of Hardy spaces: New results and open problems","authors":"Oleksiy Karlovych , Eugene Shargorodsky","doi":"10.1016/j.indag.2023.10.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aim of the paper is to highlight some open problems concerning approximation properties of Hardy spaces. We also present some results on the bounded compact and the dual compact approximation properties (shortly, BCAP and DCAP) of such spaces, to provide background for the open problems. Namely, we consider abstract Hardy spaces <span><math><mrow><mi>H</mi><mrow><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> built upon translation-invariant Banach function spaces <span><math><mi>X</mi></math></span> with weights <span><math><mi>w</mi></math></span> such that <span><math><mrow><mi>w</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>X</mi></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>, where <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span> is the associate space of <span><math><mi>X</mi></math></span>. We prove that if <span><math><mi>X</mi></math></span> is separable, then <span><math><mrow><mi>H</mi><mrow><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> has the BCAP with the approximation constant <span><math><mrow><mi>M</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>H</mi><mrow><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>≤</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></math></span>. Moreover, if <span><math><mi>X</mi></math></span> is reflexive, then <span><math><mrow><mi>H</mi><mrow><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> has the BCAP and the DCAP with the approximation constants <span><math><mrow><mi>M</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>H</mi><mrow><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>≤</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>∗</mo></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>H</mi><mrow><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>≤</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></math></span>, respectively. In the case of classical weighted Hardy space <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><mi>H</mi><mrow><mo>[</mo><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> with <span><math><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo><</mo><mi>p</mi><mo><</mo><mi>∞</mi></mrow></math></span>, one has a sharper result: <span><math><mrow><mi>M</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>≤</mo><msup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mrow><mo>|</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>/</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>∗</mo></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>≤</mo><msup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mrow><mo>|</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>/</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":56126,"journal":{"name":"Indagationes Mathematicae-New Series","volume":"35 1","pages":"Pages 143-158"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019357723000964/pdfft?md5=a439055dfb56920bebd7105cab40d8a0&pid=1-s2.0-S0019357723000964-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indagationes Mathematicae-New Series","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019357723000964","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The aim of the paper is to highlight some open problems concerning approximation properties of Hardy spaces. We also present some results on the bounded compact and the dual compact approximation properties (shortly, BCAP and DCAP) of such spaces, to provide background for the open problems. Namely, we consider abstract Hardy spaces built upon translation-invariant Banach function spaces with weights such that and , where is the associate space of . We prove that if is separable, then has the BCAP with the approximation constant . Moreover, if is reflexive, then has the BCAP and the DCAP with the approximation constants and , respectively. In the case of classical weighted Hardy space with , one has a sharper result: and .
期刊介绍:
Indagationes Mathematicae is a peer-reviewed international journal for the Mathematical Sciences of the Royal Dutch Mathematical Society. The journal aims at the publication of original mathematical research papers of high quality and of interest to a large segment of the mathematics community. The journal also welcomes the submission of review papers of high quality.