Опасные геологические процессы на участках объектов незавершенного строительства

А. Л. Суздалева, М. Ю. Слесарев, И. Ю. Яковлева
{"title":"Опасные геологические процессы на участках объектов незавершенного строительства","authors":"А. Л. Суздалева, М. Ю. Слесарев, И. Ю. Яковлева","doi":"10.22227/1997-0935.2023.10.1599-1607","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The purpose of the research is to study the regularities of development of hazardous geological processes caused by the termination of construction of buildings for a long time. These processes include any changes in the Earth’s crust that can have a negative impact on the living conditions of the population and cause economic damage. Materials and methods. The research was carried out on the territory of Moscow, as well as Moscow and Kaluga regions. The subject of the study was the natural and technical system formed in the process of destruction of incomplete construction objects. Special attention was paid to the territories surrounding the long-term abandoned buildings, where no work had been carried out for many years. Results. On the territories surrounding the abandoned incomplete objects, the greatest danger are: suffosion, karst, erosion, landslides, liquefaction of soils and rocks, causing a decrease in their strength. The generalized analysis of the obtained data made it possible to create a classification of incomplete construction objects. It simultaneously takes into account the condition of building structures and hazardous changes in the surrounding area. The practical application of the classification will provide a systemic character of activities aimed at solving the problem of abandoned buildings. Assigning a certain status to an unfinished construction object can serve as a justification for its restoration or liquidation. A programme for depreservation of incomplete objects was developed. Conclusions. An adequate idea of the impact of an unfinished construction project on living conditions in the city can only be given by studying the natural and technical system that formed during the period of stoppage of work. Its main elements are: an incomplete building and a site where the development of hazardous processes caused by destruction is observed. It is necessary to create an information array on incomplete construction objects, which would include long-term abandoned buildings that are not subject to restoration. The depreservation of incomplete buildings for their further construction should be carried out after a mandatory study of tendencies in the development of dangerous geological processes that occurred during the period of construction stoppage.","PeriodicalId":23589,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik MGSU","volume":"13 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Vestnik MGSU","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2023.10.1599-1607","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction. The purpose of the research is to study the regularities of development of hazardous geological processes caused by the termination of construction of buildings for a long time. These processes include any changes in the Earth’s crust that can have a negative impact on the living conditions of the population and cause economic damage. Materials and methods. The research was carried out on the territory of Moscow, as well as Moscow and Kaluga regions. The subject of the study was the natural and technical system formed in the process of destruction of incomplete construction objects. Special attention was paid to the territories surrounding the long-term abandoned buildings, where no work had been carried out for many years. Results. On the territories surrounding the abandoned incomplete objects, the greatest danger are: suffosion, karst, erosion, landslides, liquefaction of soils and rocks, causing a decrease in their strength. The generalized analysis of the obtained data made it possible to create a classification of incomplete construction objects. It simultaneously takes into account the condition of building structures and hazardous changes in the surrounding area. The practical application of the classification will provide a systemic character of activities aimed at solving the problem of abandoned buildings. Assigning a certain status to an unfinished construction object can serve as a justification for its restoration or liquidation. A programme for depreservation of incomplete objects was developed. Conclusions. An adequate idea of the impact of an unfinished construction project on living conditions in the city can only be given by studying the natural and technical system that formed during the period of stoppage of work. Its main elements are: an incomplete building and a site where the development of hazardous processes caused by destruction is observed. It is necessary to create an information array on incomplete construction objects, which would include long-term abandoned buildings that are not subject to restoration. The depreservation of incomplete buildings for their further construction should be carried out after a mandatory study of tendencies in the development of dangerous geological processes that occurred during the period of construction stoppage.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
未完成建筑工地危险地质过程
介绍。本研究的目的是研究由于建筑物长期停止施工而引起的危险地质过程的发展规律。这些过程包括地壳的任何变化,这些变化可能对人口的生活条件产生负面影响并造成经济损失。材料和方法。这项研究是在莫斯科以及莫斯科和卡卢加地区进行的。研究对象是不完整建筑对象在破坏过程中形成的自然技术体系。特别注意的是长期被遗弃的建筑物周围的领土,那里多年来没有进行任何工作。结果。在被遗弃的不完整的物体周围,最大的危险是:浸水、喀斯特、侵蚀、滑坡、土壤和岩石的液化,导致它们的强度下降。对获得的数据进行广义分析,可以创建不完整建筑对象的分类。它同时考虑了建筑结构的状况和周围地区的危险变化。该分类的实际应用将使旨在解决废弃建筑物问题的活动具有系统的特点。为未完成的建筑对象指定某种状态可以作为恢复或清算的理由。制定了一项保护残缺物品的方案。结论。只有通过研究停工期间形成的自然和技术系统,才能充分了解未完工的建设项目对城市生活条件的影响。它的主要元素是:一个不完整的建筑和一个由破坏引起的危险过程发展的场地。有必要创建一个关于不完整建筑对象的信息阵列,其中包括长期废弃的不受修复的建筑。对残缺建筑物的保护,应当在对停工期间发生的危险地质作用的发展趋势进行强制性研究后进行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
101
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊最新文献
Обзор и сравнительный анализ критериев прочности для моделирования нелинейного поведения бетона Влияние климата и наружной штукатурки на влажностный режим каменных стен Быстросборные узлы в стальных каркасах многоэтажных зданий Анализ прочностных и теплопроводных характеристик слоистых балок, состоящих из массива дерева и теплоизоляционного материала Блокчейн-транзакции как перспективный механизм обеспечения устойчивого развития строительного комплекса в условиях санкций (на примере экономики РФ)
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1