The composition and structure of the microcrustacean zooplankton of the artificial reservoir Grliško in Eastern Serbia

Ljiljana Ninić, Vera Nikolić, Vesna Đikanović, Dragana Miličić
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Abstract

This paper provides an overview of the qualitative composition and structure of the microcrustacean of the Grliško reservoir based on field research conducted from 11 June 2019 to 9 July 2019. Sampling was carried out every seven days at sub-sites with different macrofauna, using the standard hydrobiological methodology. A total of 18 zooplankton taxa were recorded, belonging to the following groups: Rotifera (1 taxon), Cladocera (12 taxa), and Copepoda (5 taxa). The largest number of taxa was found in June. The total number of taxa was almost the same in the sub-areas with a lot of macrovegetation and without vegetation but differed in the qualitative composition of zooplankton species, spatially and temporally. Since the main purpose of the Grliško reservoir is to provide water for the population, it is necessary to constantly monitor the zooplankton, as it can be an important indicator of the state of this aquatic ecosystem.
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塞尔维亚东部Grliško人工水库浮游动物的组成和结构
本文基于2019年6月11日至2019年7月9日的野外研究,对Grliško储层微甲壳类动物的定性组成和结构进行了概述。采用标准的水生生物学方法,每7天在不同大型动物群的子站点进行采样。共记录到浮游动物18个类群,分属轮虫目(1个类群)、枝虫目(12个类群)和桡足目(5个类群)。6月份发现的分类群最多。大植被和无植被分区的分类群总数基本相同,但浮游动物种类的定性组成在时空上存在差异。由于Grliško水库的主要目的是为种群提供水,因此有必要不断监测浮游动物,因为它可以作为该水生生态系统状态的重要指标。
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