What mental images remain after 23 years of blindness?

IF 0.7 Q4 OPHTHALMOLOGY British Journal of Visual Impairment Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI:10.1177/02646196231198437
Alfredo Campos, Emma Mayo
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Abstract

In this study, we ask whether a subject rates some sensory images change with time. We tested an adult female, aged 43 years, who became blind at 20 years of age. Her imagery had been previously measured on two occasions, at age 23, after 3 years of blindness, and at age 34, after 14 years of blindness. Several tests were now conducted to measure her imagery vividness, imagery control, and mental images linked to several other senses. She was found to score lower than the confidence interval obtained in the reference groups of sighted subjects on mental images that are linked to a sense involving vision, such as visual images. Conversely, the participant scored much higher than the confidence interval obtained in a reference group on mental images, such as auditory, cutaneous, gustatory, olfactory, and organic imagery. Scores on imagery tests may lower with blindness duration, and ratings of images related to other senses may increase.
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在失明23年后,你的脑海中还会留下什么画面?
在这项研究中,我们询问受试者对一些感官图像的评价是否随时间而变化。我们测试了一位43岁的成年女性,她在20岁时失明。她的图像此前曾两次被测量,一次是在23岁失明3年后,一次是在34岁失明14年后。现在进行了几项测试,以测量她的图像生动度、图像控制能力和与其他几种感官相联系的心理图像。研究发现,在与视觉相关的感觉(如视觉图像)相关的心理图像上,她的得分低于参照组中视力正常的受试者的置信区间。相反,参与者在听觉、皮肤、味觉、嗅觉和有机图像等心理图像上的得分远高于参照组的置信区间。图像测试的得分可能会随着失明的持续时间而降低,而与其他感官相关的图像评分可能会增加。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
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