Changing Destinies by Fighting Against Bad Luck

Martor Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI:10.57225/martor.2023.28.05
CAMELIA BURGHELE
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Abstract

"In the traditional Romanian village, misfortune (bad luck) was countered by the use of magic means. Those who took the lead in performing the magico-ritual act were women who possessed special powers that enabled them to identify, isolate and destroy evil and thus restore peace of mind and health to their clients by manipulating chance and changing their destinies. They were country women without special qualifications who healed a wide spectrum of ailments – themselves caused by ritual means – or made love charms. By contrast, the contemporary urban environment in Romania can show us modern witches who are widely advertised in the media, practise aggressive marketing, and are in most cases digitally literate (they make use of the Internet and digital applications to facilitate relations with clients); by employing sophisticated rituals and often also by drawing on black magic, they provide solutions to sickness, curses and being crossed in love, as also happens in traditional villages, but they are equally able to deal with unemployment, impotence, lack of money, hair loss, business failure and above the straying of unfaithful husbands, thus demonstrating that they are in tune with the times in which they live. Everything is possible, because people living in modern communities, despite the categorical appeal to reason, despite digitalisation, globalisation, bureaucratisation and the coming of the computer age, still feel the need to “explain the inexplicable,” in exactly the same way as peasants living in traditional villages do, and in addition feel the need for personal experiences, including of magic ritual and witchcraft. The coronavirus pandemic had the effect of strengthening this impression of a “magic mindset” and even of uninterrupted coexistence between the magic of the traditional village and modern urban life, influencing the relation between magic/religion and science – something seen at its clearest in the attitudes of large numbers of people towards the origin and treatment of the virus and above all the vaccines. "
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与厄运抗争,改变命运
“在传统的罗马尼亚村庄里,不幸(坏运气)是通过使用魔法来对抗的。那些带头进行魔法仪式的是拥有特殊力量的妇女,她们能够识别、隔离和摧毁邪恶,从而通过操纵机会和改变他们的命运,为他们的客户恢复心灵的平静和健康。她们是没有特殊资格的乡村妇女,她们治愈了各种各样的疾病——她们自己也是通过仪式方式引起的——或者制作了爱情符咒。相比之下,罗马尼亚的当代城市环境可以向我们展示现代女巫,她们在媒体上广泛宣传,进行积极的营销,并且在大多数情况下具有数字素养(她们利用互联网和数字应用程序促进与客户的关系);通过采用复杂的仪式,通常也会借助黑魔法,他们为疾病、诅咒和爱情提供解决方案,就像传统村庄里发生的那样,但他们同样能够应对失业、阳痿、缺钱、脱发、生意失败,更重要的是,还有不忠的丈夫的出轨,从而表明他们与他们所生活的时代是合拍的。一切皆有可能,因为生活在现代社区的人们,尽管对理性的绝对呼吁,尽管数字化、全球化、官僚化和计算机时代的到来,仍然觉得有必要“解释无法解释的事情”,就像生活在传统村庄的农民一样,此外还觉得需要个人体验,包括魔法仪式和巫术。冠状病毒大流行的效果是加强了这种“魔法心态”的印象,甚至是传统村庄与现代城市生活的魔力之间的不间断共存,影响了魔法/宗教与科学之间的关系——这一点在许多人对病毒的起源和治疗,尤其是疫苗的态度上表现得最为明显。”
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
40 weeks
期刊最新文献
Magical Objects, Magical Writing: Amulets Across the Ages Notes on the Iconography of Witchcraft in Romanian Art New Insights on Magic and Early Christianity Witches in Fairy Tales and their Use in Therapy. Interview with Gréta Vaskor Making and Unmaking Witchcraft Attacks in Twenty-First Century Lorraine (France)
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