Endophytic Fungal Species Isolated from Mangrove Trees Rhizophora apiculata, Nypa fruticans, and Xylocarpus granatum from Brunei Darussalam

Nur Azyyati Haziqah Mohamad, Hussein Taha, Pooja Shivanand, Norhayati Ahmad, Anis Nadiah Abdillah, Muhammad Azib Alias, Abdul Zul’adly Mohaimin, Sarayu Krishnamoorthy
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Abstract

An attempt made to isolate the mangrove endophytes from Rhizophora apiculata, Nypa fruticans, and Xylocarpus granatum has shown the presence of about 28 different strains of endophytic fungi belonging to the phyla Ascomycota. Rhizophora apiculata was found to possess highly diverse endophytic species compared to Nypa fruticans and Xylocarpus granatum. Furthermore, the leaves of the mangrove trees were found to serve as a rich source of endophytic fungal species compared to other segments studied. Moreover, it was observed that the leaf acted as a major source of endophytic fungi in Rhizophora apiculata and Nypa fruticans, whereas barks were found to have a high number of species in Xylocarpus granatum.
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文莱达鲁萨兰国红树(Rhizophora apiculata、Nypa fruticans和Xylocarpus granatum)内生真菌的分离种
从尖根霉、果芽霉和肉芽木霉中分离出红树林内生真菌的实验表明,存在大约28个不同的子囊菌门内生真菌菌株。结果表明,细根霉的内生物种多样性高于果霉和果仁木霉。此外,与其他研究片段相比,红树林的叶子被发现是内生真菌物种的丰富来源。此外,在尖根霉和果霉中,叶片是内生真菌的主要来源,而在木果霉中,树皮的种类较多。
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