Factors Associated with Use of Cigars, Little Cigars, Cigarillos, and Blunts among Hip Hop Youth in the United States

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH American journal of health behavior Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI:10.5993/ajhb.47.4.20
Laurel ErinCurry snm, Jamie Guillory, Amy Henes, McKinley Saunders, Anna MacMonegle, James Nonnemaker, Debra Mekos, Megan Wall Vigorita, Emily McDonald, Dana E Wagner, Emily C. Sanders
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Abstract

Objectives: Despite their wide use, little is known about risk and protective factors associated with cigar, little cigar, and cigarillo (CLCC) and blunt use among United States (US) youth, including youth in the Hip Hop peer crowd. Methods: Data come from a majority black and Hispanic cross-sectional sample of 2187 Hip Hop youth ages 12 to 18 recruited via address-based sampling and social media in 2015. We used multivariable logistic regressions with covariates entered in blocks to test which participant characteristics were associated with (1) CLCC use and (2) blunt use. Results: Several cultural/environmental, social/normative, and intrapersonal factors were positively associated with CLCC and blunt use, eg, older age, peer cigarette and marijuana use, and lower perceived smoking risks. There were also unique positive correlates of each, including being non-Hispanic black (vs Hispanic), smoking being allowed in the home, having friends that smoke CLCCs, and experiencing poor mental health for CLCC use, and household tobacco use and sensation seeking for blunt use. Conclusions: Factors associated with CLCC and blunt use may be important in designing interventions to prevent their use. The associations among household tobacco use, sensation seeking, and blunt use among the Hip Hop peer crowd warrant future investigation.
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在美国嘻哈青年中使用雪茄、小雪茄、小雪茄和钝枪的相关因素
目的:尽管雪茄、小雪茄和小雪茄(CLCC)被广泛使用,但在美国(US)青少年中,包括嘻哈同龄人群体中的青少年,人们对雪茄、小雪茄和小雪茄(CLCC)和钝使用相关的风险和保护因素知之甚少。方法:数据来自于2015年通过基于地址的抽样和社交媒体招募的2187名12至18岁的嘻哈青年的大多数黑人和西班牙裔横断面样本。我们使用多变量逻辑回归,协变量按块输入,以测试哪些参与者特征与(1)CLCC使用和(2)钝性使用相关。结果:一些文化/环境、社会/规范和个人因素与CLCC和钝性使用呈正相关,例如,年龄较大,同龄人吸烟和大麻的使用,以及较低的吸烟风险。每一项都有独特的正相关,包括非西班牙裔黑人(vs西班牙裔)、允许在家中吸烟、有朋友吸烟、因使用CLCC而精神健康状况不佳、家庭烟草使用和寻求钝性使用的感觉。结论:与CLCC和钝性使用相关的因素可能是设计干预措施以防止其使用的重要因素。家庭烟草使用、寻求刺激和在嘻哈人群中直接使用之间的联系值得进一步调查。
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来源期刊
American journal of health behavior
American journal of health behavior PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: The Journal seeks to improve the quality of life through multidisciplinary health efforts in fostering a better understanding of the multidimensional nature of both individuals and social systems as they relate to health behaviors.
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