USG and CT-guided cytomorphological profile of FNAC in deep-seated lesions

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Abstract

Abstract Introduction : Ultrasound and computed tomography-guided fine needle aspiration cytology play an important role in the diagnosis of deep-seated lesions such as intra-abdominal and intrathoracic diseases. Objective : To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound (USG) and computed tomography (CT)-guided FNAC in the diagnosis of abdominal and intrathoracic lesions for one year, from January 2021 to December 2021. Materials And Methods: The study included 58 intraabdominal and 45 intrathoracic lesions. Cytological findings were correlated to clinical and radiographic data to arrive at a definitive diagnosis. Results: Fine needle aspiration cytology was performed at various anatomical sites: liver (24 patients), colon (9 patients), gallbladder (5 patients), ovary (6 cases), spleen (3 cases), mesentery (3 cases), omentum ( 3 cases), cecum (2 cases), pancreas (1 case), subhepatic lesions (1 case), lung (43 cases), mediastinum (2 cases). The most common intra-abdominal disease was metastatic adenocarcinoma of the liver (14 patients), and the most common intrathoracic disease was lung adenocarcinoma (18 patients). Conclusion: Ultrasound and computed tomography-guided fine needle cytology is an excellent method for deep diagnosis in the abdominal and thoracic cavity.
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USG和ct引导下深部病变FNAC的细胞形态学特征
摘要简介:超声和计算机断层扫描引导下的细针穿刺细胞学检查在腹内、胸内疾病等深部病变的诊断中具有重要作用。目的:评价超声(USG)和CT (CT)引导下的FNAC在2021年1月至2021年12月一年内对腹部和胸部病变的诊断效果。材料与方法:本研究纳入58例腹腔内病变和45例胸腔内病变。细胞学结果与临床和放射学资料相关联,以达到明确的诊断。结果:在肝脏(24例)、结肠(9例)、胆囊(5例)、卵巢(6例)、脾脏(3例)、肠系膜(3例)、网膜(3例)、盲肠(2例)、胰腺(1例)、肝下病变(1例)、肺(43例)、纵隔(2例)各解剖部位行细针穿刺细胞学检查。最常见的腹腔内疾病是肝脏转移性腺癌(14例),最常见的胸腔内疾病是肺腺癌(18例)。结论:超声和计算机断层扫描引导下的细针细胞学检查是一种很好的诊断腹腔和胸腔深部病变的方法。
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Role of USG guided FNAC in diagnosis of abdominal and thoracic lesions.
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