Sliding Mode Speed Controller Design for Field Oriented Controlled PMSM Drive of an Electric Vehicle

Hau Huu Vo
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Abstract

The paper deals with an application of sliding mode control (SMC) in speed controller of field oriented controlled permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) for a simplified model of an electrical vehicle. For the simplified one, zero-pole elimination method is utilized to design speed controller because of its simplicity. However, the method brings large integral constant time that makes speed response slow. In order to provide fast and robust-to-noise speed one, the SMC method is utilized to replace the zero-pole elimination (ZPE) one. Simulations at wide range of reference speed and load torque are carried out. Performance indices including steady-state error, overshoot and undershoot are employed to assess the speed controller design methods. Evaluated results confirm that the proposed SMC gives smaller performance indices than the ZPE method.
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电动汽车磁场定向控制永磁同步电机驱动的滑模速度控制器设计
本文研究了滑模控制(SMC)在电动汽车磁场定向控制永磁同步电机(PMSM)速度控制器中的应用。对于简化的速度控制器,由于其简单性,采用零极消去法设计速度控制器。然而,该方法带来了较大的积分常数时间,使得速度响应缓慢。为了提供快速、鲁棒的抗噪速度,采用SMC方法代替零极消除方法。在较宽的参考转速和负载转矩范围内进行了仿真。采用稳态误差、超调量和欠调量等性能指标来评价速度控制器的设计方法。评估结果表明,与ZPE方法相比,该方法的性能指标更小。
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