{"title":"ANALISIS ARUS KAS UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PT KERETA API INDONESIA (Persero)","authors":"Heni Risnawati, Hasna Mudiarti, Tuti Nadhifah","doi":"10.31942/jafin.v2i2.9431","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this studi to analyze the financial performance of PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) in 2019- 2021 using a cash flow measurement tool. The ratios used in this study are five ratios including the ratio of operating cash flows to current liabilities, the ratio of operating cash flows to interest, the ratio of operating cash flows to capital expenditures, the ratio of operating cash flows to total debt and the ratio of operating cash flows to net income. The research method uses secondary data, namely the financial statements of PT KAI (Persero) for 2019-2021. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling method where samples are taken with a specific purpose. The sample in this study is the financial statements that have been audited for three years. The results show that the ratio of operating cash flow to interest, the ratio of operating cash flow to capital expenditure has a fairly good performance. As for the ratio of operating cash flow to current liabilities, operating cash flow to total debt and the ratio of operating cash flow to net income, the performance was not good.Keywords : cash and cash equivalents, cash flows, financial reports, financial performance","PeriodicalId":36300,"journal":{"name":"Universal Journal of Accounting and Finance","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Universal Journal of Accounting and Finance","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31942/jafin.v2i2.9431","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The purpose of this studi to analyze the financial performance of PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) in 2019- 2021 using a cash flow measurement tool. The ratios used in this study are five ratios including the ratio of operating cash flows to current liabilities, the ratio of operating cash flows to interest, the ratio of operating cash flows to capital expenditures, the ratio of operating cash flows to total debt and the ratio of operating cash flows to net income. The research method uses secondary data, namely the financial statements of PT KAI (Persero) for 2019-2021. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling method where samples are taken with a specific purpose. The sample in this study is the financial statements that have been audited for three years. The results show that the ratio of operating cash flow to interest, the ratio of operating cash flow to capital expenditure has a fairly good performance. As for the ratio of operating cash flow to current liabilities, operating cash flow to total debt and the ratio of operating cash flow to net income, the performance was not good.Keywords : cash and cash equivalents, cash flows, financial reports, financial performance
本研究的目的是使用现金流量测量工具分析PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero)在2019- 2021年的财务绩效。本研究使用的比率是五个比率,包括经营性现金流量与流动负债的比率、经营性现金流量与利息的比率、经营性现金流量与资本支出的比率、经营性现金流量与总债务的比率和经营性现金流量与净收入的比率。研究方法使用二手数据,即PT KAI (Persero) 2019-2021年的财务报表。采样技术使用有目的的采样方法,其中采样具有特定的目的。本研究的样本是审计了三年的财务报表。结果表明,经营性现金流与利息之比、经营性现金流与资本支出之比均有较好的表现。经营性现金流与流动负债的比率、经营性现金流与总负债的比率、经营性现金流与净收入的比率,业绩不佳。关键词:现金及现金等价物,现金流量,财务报告,财务业绩