Tumor growth inhibition and tumor specific immunity enhancement in endometrial carcinoma by high intensity focused ultrasound

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.22514/ejgo.2023.085
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Abstract

Endometrial carcinoma (EC) is a type of epithelial malignancy prevalent in about 8% of the total malignancies in women. Development of new treatment methods is vital for improving the prognosis of endometrial cancer. High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) is a safe method for oncological treatment with low complication rate. However, EC treatment by HIFU is rarely reported and its mechanism is unclear. Herein, the effects of HIFU on EC progression were detected. Data confirmed the inhibition of EC tumor growth in mice by HIFU. Moreover, HIFU inhibited the EC tumor apoptosis. It down-regulated the Treg cell production and enhanced the tumor-specific cytotoxicity. It restrained the Janus kinase/Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (JAK/STAT3) pathway in viv
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高强度聚焦超声对子宫内膜癌肿瘤生长抑制及肿瘤特异性免疫增强作用的研究
子宫内膜癌(EC)是一种常见的上皮恶性肿瘤,约占女性恶性肿瘤总数的8%。发展新的治疗方法对改善子宫内膜癌的预后至关重要。高强度聚焦超声(HIFU)是一种安全、低并发症的肿瘤治疗方法。然而,HIFU治疗EC的报道很少,其机制尚不清楚。本研究检测了HIFU对EC进展的影响。数据证实HIFU对小鼠EC肿瘤生长有抑制作用。HIFU对EC肿瘤的凋亡有抑制作用。下调Treg细胞的产生,增强肿瘤特异性细胞毒性。在体外抑制Janus kinase/Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (JAK/STAT3)通路
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来源期刊
自引率
25.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: EJGO is dedicated to publishing editorial articles in the Distinguished Expert Series and original research papers, case reports, letters to the Editor, book reviews, and newsletters. The Journal was founded in 1980 the second gynaecologic oncology hyperspecialization Journal in the world. Its aim is the diffusion of scientific, clinical and practical progress, and knowledge in female neoplastic diseases in an interdisciplinary approach among gynaecologists, oncologists, radiotherapists, surgeons, chemotherapists, pathologists, epidemiologists, and so on.
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