Recombinant interferon-gamma is a potent inhibitor of osteoblastic cell functions.

K Hirose, S Hanazawa, S Amano, H Kikuchi, A Takeshita, Y Murakami, H Hashimoto, T Yokoyama, R Suyama, S Kitano
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Abstract

Interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor-stimulated bone resorption is mediated by osteoclast-activating factor elaborated by osteoblasts. Recombinant interferon-gamma inhibits stimulation of bone resorption by these cytokines. We examined here the effects of recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (rmIFN-G) on DNA and collagen synthesis, and on alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, in the osteoblastic cell line (MC3T3-E1) under confluent culture conditions. Addition of rmIFN-G to the cells markedly inhibited their DNA synthesis and ALP activity in dose- and culture time-related manner. Also we found that rmIFN-G decreased markedly collagen synthesis at day 3 after addition of the agent. These data indicate that rmIFN-G is a potent inhibitor of osteoblastic cell functions.

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重组干扰素是一种有效的成骨细胞功能抑制剂。
白细胞介素-1和肿瘤坏死因子刺激的骨吸收是由成骨细胞合成的破骨细胞活化因子介导的。重组干扰素抑制这些细胞因子对骨吸收的刺激。我们在此研究了重组小鼠干扰素γ (rmIFN-G)在融合培养条件下对成骨细胞系(MC3T3-E1) DNA和胶原合成以及碱性磷酸酶(ALP)活性的影响。rmIFN-G对细胞DNA合成和ALP活性的抑制呈剂量和培养时间相关。我们还发现,在加入该剂后的第3天,rmIFN-G显著减少胶原合成。这些数据表明rmIFN-G是成骨细胞功能的有效抑制剂。
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