{"title":"Self-esteem and mental health during early pregnancy","authors":"Julie Jomeen , Colin R. Martin","doi":"10.1016/j.cein.2004.09.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective.</h3><p>The relationship of self-esteem to other indicators of psychological distress such as anxiety and depression has seldom been explored in relation to antenatal care. However, there is increasing evidence that low self-esteem has a significant negative impact on a variety of health outcomes during pregnancy and following delivery. The current study investigated the predictive ability of self-esteem, assessed by self-report questionnaire, in predicting the psychological status of women early in pregnancy.</p></div><div><h3>Design.</h3><p>A cross-sectional study design was used with all observations taken on one occasion.</p></div><div><h3>Setting.</h3><p>Participants were recruited from two hospital antenatal clinics and a community antenatal clinic.</p></div><div><h3>Participants.</h3><p>A convenience sample of 129 women recruited consecutively from the above settings at 14 weeks gestation.</p></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures.</h3><p>The adult version of the Culture-Free Self-Esteem Inventory version 2 (CFSEI-2) and self-report measures of anxiety and depression.</p></div><div><h3>Results.</h3><p>Personal self-esteem was found to be a significant predictor of psychological status in terms of both anxiety and depression.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions.</h3><p>It is concluded that self-esteem is an easily assessed, but clinically useful psychological domain that health professionals should consider during their encounters with this clinical group.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":87580,"journal":{"name":"Clinical effectiveness in nursing","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 92-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cein.2004.09.001","citationCount":"32","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical effectiveness in nursing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1361900404000263","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 32
Abstract
Objective.
The relationship of self-esteem to other indicators of psychological distress such as anxiety and depression has seldom been explored in relation to antenatal care. However, there is increasing evidence that low self-esteem has a significant negative impact on a variety of health outcomes during pregnancy and following delivery. The current study investigated the predictive ability of self-esteem, assessed by self-report questionnaire, in predicting the psychological status of women early in pregnancy.
Design.
A cross-sectional study design was used with all observations taken on one occasion.
Setting.
Participants were recruited from two hospital antenatal clinics and a community antenatal clinic.
Participants.
A convenience sample of 129 women recruited consecutively from the above settings at 14 weeks gestation.
Main outcome measures.
The adult version of the Culture-Free Self-Esteem Inventory version 2 (CFSEI-2) and self-report measures of anxiety and depression.
Results.
Personal self-esteem was found to be a significant predictor of psychological status in terms of both anxiety and depression.
Conclusions.
It is concluded that self-esteem is an easily assessed, but clinically useful psychological domain that health professionals should consider during their encounters with this clinical group.