Desregulación de microARN en el cáncer: un enfoque terapéutico y diagnóstico

IF 0.1 Q4 ONCOLOGY Gaceta Mexicana de Oncologia Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.gamo.2016.08.004
Luis Tume , Carlos Cisneros , Josmell Sevillano , Romina Pacheco-Tapia , Daniel Matos , Román Acevedo-Espínola , Roberto Ubidia-Incio , Wilder Rodríguez
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Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and in many cases this is due to late detection of the disease, which complicates its treatment. MicroRNAs are short non-coding RNA sequences of ∼19-23 nucleotides that play a critical role in multiple cellular processes through post-transcriptional and translational regulation of specific genes, and an alteration in this regulatory mechanism leads to cancer. In this review, we discuss microRNA dysregulation in cancer, and propose applications of these small molecules in the treatment and diagnosis of cancer.

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癌症中微rna的失调:一种治疗和诊断方法
癌症是全世界死亡的主要原因之一,在许多情况下,这是由于疾病发现较晚,使其治疗复杂化。microrna是一种短的非编码RNA序列,约19-23个核苷酸,通过对特定基因的转录后和翻译调控,在多种细胞过程中发挥关键作用,这种调控机制的改变导致癌症。在本文中,我们讨论了microRNA在癌症中的失调,并提出了这些小分子在癌症治疗和诊断中的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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