Understanding ion transport by quantification of mitochondrial swelling

Mina Königsberg
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Abstract

Suspensions of mitochondria are turbid and scatter light. An increase in the matrix volume (swelling) due to the influx of permeable solutes results in a decrease in the amount of light scattered. This property can be used to study solute fluxes across the mitochondrial inner membrane. A rapid method for isolating mitochondria is presented along with three swelling experiments using energized and non-energized mitochondria to illustrate ion transport across energy transducing membranes.

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通过量化线粒体肿胀了解离子转运
线粒体悬浮液浑浊且散射光线。由于渗透性溶质的涌入,基质体积(膨胀)的增加导致光散射量的减少。这一性质可用于研究线粒体内膜的溶质通量。提出了一种快速分离线粒体的方法,以及三个使用带电和非带电线粒体的膨胀实验,以说明离子在能量转导膜上的运输。
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