The jump and stagnation of mass with speed

IF 2.5 Q3 QUANTUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY IET Quantum Communication Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI:10.1049/qtc2.12038
Jun Dong, Na Dong
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Abstract

In the general theory of relativity, the four-dimensional space-time of describing a mass body accelerated motion or in a gravitational field, although it is a curved Riemannian geometric space from the perspective of “integral geometry”, but for any instantaneous position of the moving mass body, there is a local Flat Space of Riemannian geometric space. The local Flat Space is a Mincowski space in which the inertial coordinate system can be used in the local small area. Between the proper coordinate systems of two interacting moving masses, or between a series of following proper coordinate systems experienced by a mass body moving in any way, there should be a coordinate transformation relationship similar to the traditional special theory of relativity. However, they have an important difference: in these instantaneous local inertial systems, the speed of light is no longer the constant c of vacuum, the effect of gravitational field or acceleration on the speed of light is the same as that of a medium with a dielectric constant of ε and a magnetic permeability of μ. Using the special theory of relativity with variable speed of light that the author has established can discuss relevant relativity physics issues in these instantaneous local inertial systems. This article uses the special theory of relativity with variable speed of light to derive the functional relationship between a moving mass and the change of speed. In addition to obtain the traditional continuous increasing function relationship, a step function relationship with stepped discontinuous changes is also obtained. At the same speed, the mass can have two values, such as a ladder upgrade one level; the same mass can be matched with two different speeds, such as one step extension forward on the same step stair. From the perspective of the increase in speed, the mass is stagnant on the step platform (the speed increases, the mass does not change), and it jumps in the step up ladder (the speed does not change, the mass has a jump change). This obviously incorporates the main image of quantum theory into the theory of relativity, which is the result that all physics researchers care about and expect.

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质量随速度的跳跃和停滞
在广义相对论中,描述一个质量体加速运动或处于引力场中的四维时空,虽然从“积分几何”的角度来看是一个弯曲的黎曼几何空间,但对于运动质量体的任何瞬时位置,都存在一个局部黎曼几何空间的平坦空间。局部平坦空间是一种闵可夫斯基空间,在该空间中,惯性坐标系可以在局部小区域内使用。在两个相互作用的运动质量的固有坐标系之间,或者一个以任何方式运动的质量体所经历的一系列后续固有坐标系之间,应该存在类似于传统狭义相对论的坐标变换关系。然而,它们有一个重要的区别:在这些瞬时局部惯性系中,光速不再是真空的常数c,引力场或加速度对光速的影响与介电常数ε和磁导率μ的介质的影响相同。利用作者建立的变光速狭义相对论,可以讨论这些瞬时局部惯性系的相关相对论物理问题。本文利用变光速的狭义相对论推导出运动质量与速度变化的函数关系。除了得到传统的连续递增函数关系外,还得到了阶跃不连续变化的阶跃函数关系。在同样的速度下,质量可以有两个值,如梯子升级一级;同样的质量可以与两种不同的速度相匹配,比如在同样的台阶上一步向前延伸。从速度增加的角度看,质量在台阶平台上停滞(速度增加,质量不变),在台阶上升梯上跳跃(速度不变,质量有跳跃变化)。这显然是将量子理论的主要形象融入到相对论中,这是所有物理学研究者所关心和期待的结果。
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6.70
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