Grasping decentralized finance through the lens of economic theory

IF 1.3 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS Canadian Journal of Economics-Revue Canadienne D Economique Pub Date : 2022-11-06 DOI:10.1111/caje.12627
Jonathan Chiu, Charles M. Kahn, Thorsten V. Koeppl
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Abstract

In this viewpoint article, we provide an analysis of the value proposition of decentralized finance (DeFi) and its limitations using a simple stylized model of collateralized lending. DeFi uses a decentralized ledger to run smart contracts that automatically enforce the terms of a lending contract and safeguard the collateral. DeFi can lower the costs associated with intermediated lending and improve financial inclusion. Limitations are the volatility of crypto collateral and stablecoins used for settlement, the possible incompleteness of smart contracts and the lack of a reliable oracle. A proper infrastructure reducing such limitations could improve the value of DeFi.

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从经济理论的角度把握分权金融
在这篇观点文章中,我们使用简单的风格化抵押贷款模型分析了去中心化金融(DeFi)的价值主张及其局限性。DeFi使用去中心化分类账来运行智能合约,自动执行贷款合同条款并保护抵押品。DeFi可以降低与中介贷款相关的成本,并改善金融包容性。限制是用于结算的加密抵押品和稳定币的波动性,智能合约可能不完整以及缺乏可靠的oracle。适当的基础设施可以减少这些限制,从而提高DeFi的价值。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
6.20%
发文量
86
期刊介绍: The Canadian Journal of Economics (CJE) is the journal of the Canadian Economics Association (CEA) and is the primary academic economics journal based in Canada. The editors seek to maintain and enhance the position of the CJE as a major, internationally recognized journal and are very receptive to high-quality papers on any economics topic from any source. In addition, the editors recognize the Journal"s role as an important outlet for high-quality empirical papers about the Canadian economy and about Canadian policy issues.
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