C P Raccurt, G Ribou, M T Lambert, J Bouloumie, F Macaigne, C Ripert
{"title":"[Halofantrine in the treatment of malaria. Clinical trial in a semi-rural zone of Cameroon].","authors":"C P Raccurt, G Ribou, M T Lambert, J Bouloumie, F Macaigne, C Ripert","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Twelve children, 2 to 15 years of age, with falciparum malaria (parasitaemia 4,500 to 170,000/mm3) have taken 24 mg/kg body weight of halofantrine hydrochloride (Halfan) per os in three divided doses given within 12 hours. The symptomatology improved after 24 to 48 hours, with no more fever 5 to 90 hours after treatment and with a decrease of splenomegaly in 80% of the cases. The parasitic clearance was obtained after 24 to 60 hours. The haematocrit started raising again in 58% of the cases. Halofantrine hydrochloride is an efficient antimalarial drug in semi-immune patients. It is well tolerated and well accepted, thus representing an alternative for the cure of chloroquine-resistant falciparum malaria.</p>","PeriodicalId":9297,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales","volume":"82 3","pages":"368-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Twelve children, 2 to 15 years of age, with falciparum malaria (parasitaemia 4,500 to 170,000/mm3) have taken 24 mg/kg body weight of halofantrine hydrochloride (Halfan) per os in three divided doses given within 12 hours. The symptomatology improved after 24 to 48 hours, with no more fever 5 to 90 hours after treatment and with a decrease of splenomegaly in 80% of the cases. The parasitic clearance was obtained after 24 to 60 hours. The haematocrit started raising again in 58% of the cases. Halofantrine hydrochloride is an efficient antimalarial drug in semi-immune patients. It is well tolerated and well accepted, thus representing an alternative for the cure of chloroquine-resistant falciparum malaria.