[Correlation between consultation time and patient´s satisfaction in primary care].

Erik David Torres-Reyes, Francisco Javier Carranza-Guzmán, Abraham Rubén Tamez-Rodríguez, Neri Alejandro Álvarez-Villalobos
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Abstract

Background: It is important to understand how consultation time relates to patient satisfaction, as these two variables have not been extensively studied together.

Objective: To determine the correlation between consultation time and patient satisfaction in primary care settings in Mexico.

Materials and methods: Cross-sectional, observational, and analytical study that included patients over 18 years old. Time was measured using a stopwatch, and satisfaction was assessed using the Patient Doctor Relationship Questionnaire (PDRQ-9). The correlation between both variables was analyzed using the Spearman test, and multiple linear regression was employed to associate satisfaction with the consultation.

Results: A total of 115 participants were included. The average consultation duration was 12.1 minutes, and 74% of patients reported that the consultation time was adequate. A weak positive correlation (p < 0.001, r = 0.38) was found between actual consultation time and satisfaction. Multiple linear regression demonstrated that for every minute increase in consultation time, level of satisfaction increased in 0.04 units (p = 0.001, CI95%: 0.016-0.063).

Conclusion: Most patients reported satisfaction with the duration of their medical consultation, and longer consultation times were associated with higher satisfaction levels.

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[就诊时间与初级保健患者满意度的关系]。
背景:了解咨询时间与患者满意度的关系是很重要的,因为这两个变量还没有被广泛地研究在一起。目的:确定墨西哥初级保健机构咨询时间与患者满意度之间的关系。材料和方法:横断面、观察性和分析性研究,包括18岁以上的患者。用秒表测量时间,用医患关系问卷(PDRQ-9)评估满意度。使用Spearman检验分析两个变量之间的相关性,并采用多元线性回归将满意度与咨询联系起来。结果:共纳入115名受试者。平均会诊时间为12.1分钟,74%的患者表示会诊时间足够。实际就诊时间与满意度呈弱正相关(p < 0.001, r = 0.38)。多元线性回归表明,就诊时间每增加1分钟,满意度增加0.04个单位(p = 0.001, CI95%: 0.016-0.063)。结论:大多数患者对就诊时间满意,就诊时间越长满意度越高。
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